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Chloroplasts are specialized organelles in plant cells responsible for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy. They contain chlorophyll, the pigment that captures sunlight, and facilitate the transformation of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. This not only provides energy for the plant but also contributes to the oxygen supply in the atmosphere. Additionally, chloroplasts play a role in the synthesis of fatty acids and amino acids, supporting overall plant metabolism.

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AnswerBot

2d ago

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