the mandibular condyles open the jaw
Above a condyle is a structure known as the epicondyle. Epicondyles are bony protrusions located near the condyle that serve as attachment points for ligaments and tendons, providing stability to the joint.
The plane that separates the mouth into a maxillary and mandibular section is called the occlusal plane.
condyle
Mandibular teeth are the set of teeth located in the lower jaw, known as the mandible. They are used for biting and chewing food and are essential for proper digestion. Mandibular teeth include incisors, canines, premolars, and molars.
The mental foramen is one of the two holes on the anterior of the mandibular body, located near the lower premolar teeth.
The articular disc of the temporomandibular joint acts as a cushion and helps maintain the mandibular condyle in position within the fossa. Ligaments, muscles, and the shape of the condyle and fossa also contribute to stabilizing the joint and preventing the condyle from slipping posteriorly.
The coronoid process of the mandible is anterior to the mandibular condyle. It serves as the site of attachment for the temporalis muscle, which plays a role in closing the jaw during chewing.
- head or condyle - mandibular notch or condular notch - neck ~just under the condyle - ramus - body - angle - mental foramen - protuberance~ the chin - alveolar processes of the mandible - oblique line
The function of the occipial condyle is to join the first cervical vertebra, (first bone on the neck), to enable the head to move relative to the neck.
The mandibular condyle articulates with the mandibular fossae of the temporal bone.
A mandibular palp is usually used to help guide food into the mouth and/or to aid in cleaning a crustacean or insect's body.
The elbow condyle is the rounded prominence at the end of the humerus bone, while the epicondyle is a bony projection above the condyle. The condyle helps with joint movement, while the epicondyle serves as an attachment point for muscles and ligaments.
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The Tibia serves as an articular surface for lateral condyle of the femur
condyle
The plural of condyle is condyles.
The function of the occipial condyle is to join the first cervical vertebra, (first bone on the neck), to enable the head to move relative to the neck.