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The Integumentary (dermal) System provides...

Resistance to trauma and infection.

Protective barrier against pathogens. (this applies to the lashes keeping sweat/dust from the eyes & hairs in the nose preventing particulates from entering the lungs)

Vitamin D synthesis

Skin carries out 1st step of synthesis, liver/kidneys complete the process.

Sensation

To heat, cold, pressure, vibration, pain etc

Thermoregulation

Vasoconstricts to retain heat

Vasodilates to promote cooling. (In addition to sweating)

Nonverbal Communication

Facial expression

Appearance (can speak of self-image & emotional state)

Other functions

Prevents body from absorbing or losing water.

Prevents Ultraviolet radiation from penetrating to deeper tissue layers

Connectivity for underlying musculature.

Cushion for bones, muscle, organs.

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Dermal tissue system, ground tissue system, and vascular tissue system.


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The dermal papillae are small, finger-like projections of the dermis that interdigitate with the epidermis, forming a stronger connection between the two layers of skin. These projections enhance the surface area for nutrient exchange and support the overlying epidermal ridges, which are visible as the patterns on the skin's surface, such as fingerprints. The arrangement of dermal papillae and epidermal ridges contributes to the structural integrity and function of the skin, including tactile sensitivity and grip.


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What function do dermal papillae have?

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What is dermal branchiae and its function?

Extensions of the body cavity, located between dermal ossicles, where gas exchange occurs.


What is the functions of dermal nervouse system?

The dermal nervous system are comprised of the peripheral nerves in the skin, which function in sensation, such as touch, pain, temperature, vibration, etc., and the involuntary motor nerves that can constrict or dilate blood vessels causing pallor or flushing, or make the hair stand on end, like in goosebumps.


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- Vascular tissue system - Ground tissue system - Dermal tissue system


What is the function of skin dermal folds and deep skin creases?

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Is dermal tissue system part of the human skin?

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The dermal tissue structures responsible for fingerprints are dermal papillae. They are tiny extensions of the dermis into the epidermis.


What is the function of the subpapillary plexus?

The subpapillary plexus is a network of blood vessels located in the papillary layer of the dermis. Its function is to supply nutrients and oxygen to the epidermis and to regulate temperature by controlling blood flow to the skin. Additionally, it plays a role in immune responses and wound healing.


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The dermal layer of skin plays a crucial role in maintaining the overall health and function of the skin by providing structural support, regulating temperature, and facilitating the exchange of nutrients and waste products. It also contains important cells that help repair and regenerate the skin when it is damaged.


What is the dermal tissue ground tissue and vascular tissue systems are derived from?

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