What is the function out mitochindrion in the cell?

Answer 1

Mitochondria are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell because their primary function is to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy currency of cells, through a process called oxidative phosphorylation. They also play critical roles in regulating metabolic pathways, including the citric acid cycle, and are involved in apoptosis (programmed cell death). Additionally, mitochondria help maintain cellular calcium levels and produce reactive oxygen species as byproducts of energy production.