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Cytosine is one of the four primary nucleotide bases in DNA and RNA, playing a critical role in the storage and transmission of genetic information. In DNA, it pairs with guanine to form base pairs that comprise the genetic code. Additionally, cytosine can undergo methylation, which is important for gene regulation and expression. In RNA, cytosine is involved in various functions, including coding for amino acids during protein synthesis and participating in the structure of RNA molecules.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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