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There are two main definitions of "day" for a planet:

1) Sidereal day. That's the time taken to rotate once.

2) Solar day. That's the time taken for the Sun to complete one apparent journey

around the sky. Usually it's given as the "mean solar day", which is the average value.

The solar day depends on the planet's orbital motion, as well as its rotation.

Here are the details, with slight approximations:

Mercury : sidereal day, 58.65 Earth days

solar day, 175.94 Earth days

Venus: sidereal day, 243.02 Earth days

solar day, 116.75 Earth days

Earth: sidereal day, 23.934 hours

solar day, 24.000 hours

Mars: sidereal day, 24.623 hours

solar day, 24.660 hours

For these planets both days are nearly the same length:

Jupiter: 9.92 hours

Saturn: 10.66 hours

Uranus: 17.24 hours

Neptune: 16.11 hours

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