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The mass number of the element chlorine is 35.5. The mass number (nucleon number) of an isotope of an element tells us the sum of the number of neutrons and protons. It is a decimal because mass numbers of elements are averages, based on the different isotopic forms of the element and their relative abundance.

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Why does chlorine have an atomic mass of 35.5 write a short example of why this is so using the words protons neutrons isotope atomic number mass number etc?

Chlorine has an atomic mass of 35.5 because the atomic mass of an element is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons. In chlorine, there are always 17 protons (the number of protons in an atom is what makes it whichever element it is), but it is possible to have different amounts of neutrons in the atom. These are called different isotopes of an element. In chlorine, there can be between 17 and 20 neutrons meaning the mass number can range between 34 and 37. The reason that it is written as 35.5 on the periodic table is because that is the average mass number.


What is the mass number for the element uranium?

The atomic weight of uranium is 238,02891(3) atomic mass units. The mass number is the total number of nucleons (protons an neutrons) in the nucleus; the mass number is different for each isotope: 234U: mass number 234 235U: mass number 235 238U: mass number 238


Mass number - atomic number equals?

Mass number minus the atomic number equals the number of neutrons. Mass number is the number of particles in an atom that have significant mass. Electrons are assigned a value of 0 since the mass is so much smaller than protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are similar in mass and are assigned mass number of 1. The formula for calculating atomic mass atomic mass = # protons + # neutrons.


Why do you subtract the atomic number from the mass number?

We can find atomic mass and mass number in chemical elements. Atomic mass is about weight of the atom. Mass number is about total of neutrons and protons.


Why actual atomic mass is greater than mass number?

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons in an atom

Related Questions

Why does chlorine have an atomic mass of 35.5 write a short example of why this is so using the words protons neutrons isotope atomic number mass number etc?

Chlorine has an atomic mass of 35.5 because the atomic mass of an element is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons. In chlorine, there are always 17 protons (the number of protons in an atom is what makes it whichever element it is), but it is possible to have different amounts of neutrons in the atom. These are called different isotopes of an element. In chlorine, there can be between 17 and 20 neutrons meaning the mass number can range between 34 and 37. The reason that it is written as 35.5 on the periodic table is because that is the average mass number.


What mass number is americium?

The mass number of Am-241 is 241; each isotope has another mass number.


How do you find the number of neutrons from the mass number?

Atomic mass is the number of protons in an atom mass number is the number of protons plus neutrons in an atom the number of neutrons would equal the mass number minus the atomic number.


Can mass be a number?

yes mass can be a number


What is the mass number for sodium?

the mass number of sodium is 23


What is the mass number for the element uranium?

The atomic weight of uranium is 238,02891(3) atomic mass units. The mass number is the total number of nucleons (protons an neutrons) in the nucleus; the mass number is different for each isotope: 234U: mass number 234 235U: mass number 235 238U: mass number 238


Mass number - atomic number equals?

Mass number minus the atomic number equals the number of neutrons. Mass number is the number of particles in an atom that have significant mass. Electrons are assigned a value of 0 since the mass is so much smaller than protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are similar in mass and are assigned mass number of 1. The formula for calculating atomic mass atomic mass = # protons + # neutrons.


How do you find out the mass number?

Mass number = Number of protons + number of neutrons


Why is the atomic mass number not a whole number?

We can find Atomic Mass and mass number in chemical elements. Atomic mass is about weight of the atom. Mass number is about total of neutrons and protons.


Why do you subtract the atomic number from the mass number?

We can find atomic mass and mass number in chemical elements. Atomic mass is about weight of the atom. Mass number is about total of neutrons and protons.


What is the difference between the atomic number mass number and atomic mass?

We can find Atomic Mass and mass number in chemical elements. Atomic mass is about weight of the atom. Mass number is about total of neutrons and protons.


Why actual atomic mass is greater than mass number?

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons in an atom