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Which earthquake waves do the most damage to surface structures and buildings?
Surface waves, specifically Love and Rayleigh waves, typically cause the most damage to surface structures and buildings during an earthquake. These waves travel along the Earth's surface and produce the strong shaking that can lead to structural damage and collapse.
What is another variable besides damage that scientists measure to jugde the strength of an earthquake?
Scientists also measure the magnitude of an earthquake, which represents the total energy released at the source. Magnitude is typically measured on the Richter scale or the moment magnitude scale.
Where is the epicenter of the hypothetical earthquake?
The epicenter of a hypothetical earthquake is the point on the Earth's surface directly above the location where the earthquake originates, known as the focus. It is typically identified using seismic data from various monitoring stations, which measure the time it takes for seismic waves to reach them. The epicenter is crucial for assessing the potential impact and damage of the earthquake in surrounding areas.
Which kind of seismic wave-body or surface-tend to cause the most damage during an earthquake?
Surface waves tend to cause the most damage during an earthquake. These waves travel along the Earth's surface and typically have larger amplitudes and longer durations than body waves, leading to more intense shaking. Among surface waves, Love and Rayleigh waves are particularly destructive, as they can cause significant ground movement and structural damage. In contrast, body waves, while faster, generally cause less surface damage.
What did the 2011 earthquake in tohoku japan measure on the mercalli scale?
The 2011 earthquake in Tohoku, Japan measured at a Mercalli intensity of VII (Very strong). The Earthquake had a magnitude of 9.0 and led to widespread damage and casualties.
How does an earthquake damage terrain?
An earthquake causes terrain damage due to the plate tectonics movement. This will cause some parts of the earth surface to become loose and sink in which will result into terrain damage.
What damage does an earthquake do to Earth's surface?
It cracks it
What's the definition of earthquake damage?
Earthquake damage is the damage to property and life from the ground vibrations during an earthquake. The Richter scale is one way to measure the scale of earthquake damage. For example, a magnitude of 5 is strong enough to damage weak buildings.
What is an intensity of an earthquake mean?
It means how much damage it causes.
What earthquake causes the most damage?
the earthquake that happened in japan, the earthquake caused a lot of damage then entered the sea that caused a terrifying tsunami.
What causes an earthquake and what negative effects can it have on the environment?
Movement of the Tectonic plates below the surface of the earth causes earthquakes. Negative effects of earthquakes are- 1 It causes a great damage to life and property. 2 It sometimes causes Tsunami also.
Where is the most damage done when an earthquake occurs?
The surface that is right above the epicenter of the earthquake,or the place that is right above where the earthquake starts.
Which earthquake waves do the most damage to surface structures and buildings?
Surface waves, specifically Love and Rayleigh waves, typically cause the most damage to surface structures and buildings during an earthquake. These waves travel along the Earth's surface and produce the strong shaking that can lead to structural damage and collapse.
The earths surface where most earthquake damage occurs is called the?
Epicenter
What Measures the amount of structural and geological damage an earthquake causes?
Intensity.
What is the degree to which people feel an earthquake and the amount of damage it causes?
intensity
Does The Richter Scale measure the damage caused by a given earthquake?
False!
