Muscle cells and liver cells have the same DNA, but they express different genes. This differential gene expression determines the unique characteristics and functions of each type of cell. Muscle cells express genes related to movement and contraction, while liver cells express genes related to metabolism and detoxification.
genetic engineer
Yes, genes within cells direct the process of differentiation, allowing cells to develop into specialized types with specific functions. This differentiation occurs through the selective expression of genes, where certain genes are activated while others are silenced, leading to the formation of distinct cell types like muscle cells, nerve cells, or blood cells. This process is crucial for the development and functioning of multicellular organisms, enabling diverse tissues and organs to perform their unique roles.
Genes are found on chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell. Chromosomes are composed of DNA, which carries the genetic information that determines an organism's traits. Genes are specific segments of DNA that encode instructions for making proteins and controlling cellular functions.
No, a cell in your stomach does not contain genes for brain cells. Different types of cells express different sets of genes to carry out their specific functions in the body. Brain cells and stomach cells have different gene expression profiles to support their distinct roles in the body.
What do genes do to help carry out their functions
Muscle cells and liver cells have the same DNA, but they express different genes. This differential gene expression determines the unique characteristics and functions of each type of cell. Muscle cells express genes related to movement and contraction, while liver cells express genes related to metabolism and detoxification.
genetic engineer
Yes, genes within cells direct the process of differentiation, allowing cells to develop into specialized types with specific functions. This differentiation occurs through the selective expression of genes, where certain genes are activated while others are silenced, leading to the formation of distinct cell types like muscle cells, nerve cells, or blood cells. This process is crucial for the development and functioning of multicellular organisms, enabling diverse tissues and organs to perform their unique roles.
Genes are found on chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell. Chromosomes are composed of DNA, which carries the genetic information that determines an organism's traits. Genes are specific segments of DNA that encode instructions for making proteins and controlling cellular functions.
No, a cell in your stomach does not contain genes for brain cells. Different types of cells express different sets of genes to carry out their specific functions in the body. Brain cells and stomach cells have different gene expression profiles to support their distinct roles in the body.
The genes affect the whole organism because your genes are in your DNA and in every cell there is 23 pairs of chromosomes so you are what you are from your genes and DNA. Genes code for the proteins in your cells. Your proteins do nearly everything in your cells. Therefore the genes you have determine how you function at a cellular level. In terms of chromosomes, they are your DNA wrapped very tightly around protein clusters called histones.
Housekeeping genes are essential genes that are constantly active in cells and play a crucial role in maintaining basic cellular functions. Examples of housekeeping genes include genes involved in processes like metabolism, cell structure, and DNA repair. These genes are responsible for tasks such as energy production, protein synthesis, and maintaining the cell's internal environment. Without the proper functioning of housekeeping genes, cells would not be able to survive or carry out their normal functions.
the answer is sex chromosomes
If the cells are from one individual, all will have the same genes except their sex cells which have 1/2 the number. A dog will have different genes from a cat. The genes make the cat different from the dog and human.
Very many genes have their heritably determined functions 'set' to control the functions of other genes.
A gene is a section of DNA that codes for a functional product (i.e. a protein). Genes control the functions of cells.