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Its main function is to propagate the action potential (the 'impulse') along the length of the axon.

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WhAT IS The restoration of the original charge to a nerve cell called?

The restoration of the original charge to a nerve cell is called repolarization. This process involves the movement of ions across the cell membrane to reset the cell's resting membrane potential.


What causes the electrical charge in the nerve?

The electrical charge in nerves is caused by the movement of ions, such as sodium and potassium, across the nerve cell membrane. This movement creates a difference in electrical charge between the inside and outside of the cell, known as the membrane potential. When a nerve is stimulated, this membrane potential changes, allowing for the transmission of electrical signals along the nerve cell.


How does mechanical stimulation of the nerve cause an action potential?

Mechanical stimulation of a nerve physically opens ion channels in the cell membrane, allowing ions such as sodium and potassium to flow across the membrane. This creates a change in the electrical charge inside the nerve cell, leading to depolarization and generation of an action potential.


What is the term meaning nerve cell?

you would say what a nerve cell is made of (cell wall, nucleus, membrane...) and then maybe put a diagram at the bottom of your explanation so the reader can fully understand what you mean.


What is the inside charge of a nerve at its resting potentail?

The inside of a nerve cell is negatively charged at its resting potential, typically around -70 millivolts. This resting membrane potential is maintained by the differential distribution of ions across the cell membrane, with more sodium and calcium ions outside the cell and more potassium ions inside.

Related Questions

WhAT IS The restoration of the original charge to a nerve cell called?

The restoration of the original charge to a nerve cell is called repolarization. This process involves the movement of ions across the cell membrane to reset the cell's resting membrane potential.


What is the most common type of phospholipids in the cell membrane of nerve cells?

The most common type of phospholipids in the cell membrane of nerve cells are phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine, which together make up a majority of the lipid bilayer. These phospholipids help maintain the structural integrity and fluidity of the cell membrane, which is crucial for proper nerve cell function.


What causes the electrical charge in the nerve?

The electrical charge in nerves is caused by the movement of ions, such as sodium and potassium, across the nerve cell membrane. This movement creates a difference in electrical charge between the inside and outside of the cell, known as the membrane potential. When a nerve is stimulated, this membrane potential changes, allowing for the transmission of electrical signals along the nerve cell.


What is a component of an animal nerve Cell membrane?

A component is the Sodium ion channel.


Which of the following is a characteristic of thiamine nutrition?

It is an integral part of the nerve cell membrane


What is the electrical potential across the cell membrane of a nerve cell or muscle cell when the cell is not active?

The resting membrane potential of a nerve cell or muscle cell is typically around -70 millivolts. This electrical potential is maintained by the unequal distribution of ions across the cell membrane, with more negative ions inside the cell than outside. This resting potential is essential for the cell to respond to changes in its environment and generate electrical signals when needed.


What cell is a cell membrane located in?

the "plasma" membrane encases the "exterior" portion of the cell ... human cell walls are comprised of a cellular or "plasma" membrane. the plasma membrane is also called the phoso-lipid bilayer


What is membrane capacitance and how does it contribute to the electrical properties of a cell?

Membrane capacitance refers to the ability of a cell membrane to store electrical charge. It plays a crucial role in the electrical properties of a cell by allowing the membrane to hold and release electrical energy, which is essential for processes like cell signaling and nerve impulses.


What are nerve cells part?

Axon, Nerve Ending (Presynaptic Terminals), Dendrites, Neuronal Membrane*, and the Cell Body. The parts within the cell body: Nucleus Golgi Apparatus Polyribosomes Neuronal membrane Mitochondrium Endoplasmic Reticulums (Smooth and Rough)


Electrochemical discharge of a nerve cell?

During electrochemical discharge of a nerve cell, an action potential is generated through the movement of ions across the cell membrane. This process involves the opening and closing of ion channels, leading to rapid changes in membrane potential. The action potential travels along the nerve cell, enabling communication between cells in the nervous system.


How does mechanical stimulation of the nerve cause an action potential?

Mechanical stimulation of a nerve physically opens ion channels in the cell membrane, allowing ions such as sodium and potassium to flow across the membrane. This creates a change in the electrical charge inside the nerve cell, leading to depolarization and generation of an action potential.


What does a human skin and skin of a leaf have in common?

They are both comprised of cells. Their cells both have a nucleus and cell surface membrane.