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What is the name of the two lateral processes in the vertebrae and what is their function?
The two lateral processes in a vertebrae are called transverse processes. Their main function is to provide attachment points for muscles and ligaments that help stabilize and move the spine.
What is the name of the two lateral processes in the vertebrae?
The two lateral processes in the vertebrae are called the transverse processes. These bony projections extend laterally from the vertebral arch and serve as attachment points for muscles and ligaments, as well as articulation points for the ribs in the thoracic region.
Are the first two vertebrae the only ones with names?
No, all of the vertebrae in the spine have names. In addition to the first two vertebrae (C1 and C2), the other vertebrae are named based on their location: cervical (C3-C7), thoracic (T1-T12), lumbar (L1-L5), sacral (S1-S5), and coccygeal (Co1-Co4).
Name two processes that are responsible for the movement of water?
Condensation and evaporation
What is the vertebra of the neck?
The vertebrae in the neck are called cervicle vertebrae. There are 6 of them altogether. The first two (going downward from the skull) are called the atlas and the axis. The rest are just name by their order. Eg: C1 (Atlas), C2 (Axis), C3, C4.....
What is the name of the two lateral processes in the vertebrae and what is their function?
The two lateral processes in a vertebrae are called transverse processes. Their main function is to provide attachment points for muscles and ligaments that help stabilize and move the spine.
What is the name of the two lateral processes in the vertebrae?
The two lateral processes in the vertebrae are called the transverse processes. These bony projections extend laterally from the vertebral arch and serve as attachment points for muscles and ligaments, as well as articulation points for the ribs in the thoracic region.
What are two accessory processes of the lumbar vertebrae?
the transverse process and the articular process also spinous process
What are the two parts of the sacrum?
The sacrum has a base, an apex, and three surfaces: a pelvic, dorsal and a lateral surface.
Processes on the femur and tibia that form the knee joint?
The femur has two processes that help form the knee joint: the lateral and medial condyles. These articulate with the corresponding condyles of the tibia, which are referred to as the lateral and medial tibial plateaus. Together, these processes form the main components of the knee joint.
What is the name for the boney prominence on the medical and lateral aspect of the ankle area?
The two boney prominences are the medial malleolus and the lateral malleolus.
What 2 processes that need oxygen?
Name two processes that we need oxygen
Does the thoracic and lumbar vertebra have a transverse foramina?
A transverse foramen is located on the transverse process of cervicle vertebra. The vertebral foramen is the large (more anterior) opening in the body of a vertebra through which the "spinal chord" passes. when the vertebra are stacked in the vertebral column, the series of vertebral foramen is called the vertebral canal.
Why is there no transverse coastal facets on the last two thoracic vertebrae?
The simplest answer is because the 11th and 12th ribs (the last two) don't articulate with the transverse process of their corresponding vertebrae. Thus, transverse coastal facets are not needed.
What is a diffused disc bulge?
The name of the condition is self explanatory. The disc between the two vertebrae bulges out from all the sides.
What is erector spinae activity?
The erector spinae is actually a group of three long postural muscles; iliocostalis, longissimus and spinalis. Their actions are pretty much the same. Iliocostalis is the most lateral of the group. Its origin is the thoracolumbar aponeurosis and ribs one through twelve. It inserts on the transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae one through three, all twelve ribs and the transverse processes of the lower cervical vertebrae. In other words, it begins on the lower vertebral column, arcs outward across the ribs where it has both origins and insertions, and arcs back inward at the lower neck. The long tendons of iliocostalis extend laterally beneath the scapula. It allows unilateral lateral flexion and bilateral extension of the spine. Longissimus, the middle muscle and (as its name suggests) longest of the group, originates on the thoracolumbar aponeurosis and the transverse processes of the thoracic vertebrae one through five. It inserts on ribs four through twelve and the transverse processes of the cervical vertebrae ending at the mastoid process. Longissimus is thick and along with iliocostalis it makes a visible mound along the spine. As mentioned earlier, this muscle's cross sectional area, its thickness, tells you that it is very powerful. Its actions are the same as iliocostalis, but unlike the rest of the group, it has action on the neck as well. Spinalis is the smallest and most medial of the group, lying within the lamina groove. Unlike the rest of the group whose origin is inferior to its insertion, it originates superiorly; at the ligamentum nuchae, the spinous process of cervical vertebra 7, and the spinous processes of the lower thoracic and upper lumbar vertebrae. It inserts at the spinous processes of cervical vertebrae two through seven and the spinous processes of the upper thoracic vertebrae.
Are the first two vertebrae the only ones with names?
No, all of the vertebrae in the spine have names. In addition to the first two vertebrae (C1 and C2), the other vertebrae are named based on their location: cervical (C3-C7), thoracic (T1-T12), lumbar (L1-L5), sacral (S1-S5), and coccygeal (Co1-Co4).
