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What chromosomes are affected in someone who has Down syndrome?

chromosome 21


How many chromosomes are in a down syndrome affected cell?

Forty-seven. In Down syndrome, there is an extra 21st chromosome. It is also known as Trisomy 21.


Why a person with Down's syndrome has an abnormal number of chromosomes?

Yes.


Nondisjunction can alter the number of chromosome as well as autosomes?

Nondisjunction is a genetic error during cell division that can result in an abnormal number of chromosomes, affecting both autosomes and sex chromosomes. This can lead to conditions such as Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, or Klinefelter syndrome, depending on which chromosomes are affected.


What is the diploid number in a female with down syndrome?

There are 22 pairs of chromosomes. You have the triple chromosomes at 21 position.


Can nondisjunction affect autosomes and sex chromosomes?

Yes, Non-disjunction occurs when sex chromosomes fail to separate. This occurrence leads to variable numbers of chromosomes and the manifestation of developmental diseases such as Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, etc.


What is an example of a disorder associated with an error in the number of chromosomes present?

Down syndrome (trisomy 21) is a disorder associated with an error in the number of chromosomes present. Other examples of disorders associated with an error in the number of chromosomes are Trisomy 18 (Edwards Syndrome), Trisomy 13 (Patau Syndrome), Triple X syndrome, and Klinefelter Syndrome.


What happens if they don't properly separate in nondisjunction?

If chromosomes do not properly separate during cell division in a process called nondisjunction, it can lead to gametes with an abnormal number of chromosomes. If such a gamete is involved in fertilization, it can result in genetic disorders like Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, or Klinefelter syndrome, depending on which chromosomes are affected. This can cause developmental and health issues in the resulting offspring due to an imbalance in genetic material.


What is the genetic disorder for having three 21 chromosomes?

down syndrome


In one kind abnormal chromosome inheritance called down syndrome a child has three copies of?

an adnormal number of chromosomes ofter results in


What is the total amount of chromosomes do down syndrome children have?

21 chromosomes


What chromosomes do you get an extra copy for in humans that results in Down syndrome?

Down Syndrome is caused by a triplication of the 21st chromosome.