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In DNA there are four different ones; Adenine, Cytosene, Guanine, and Thymine. In RNA, everything is the same except that instead of hymine, there is Uracil.

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If there are 12 nucleotides how many mrna codons are there?

If there are 12 nucleotides, the number of mRNA codons can be calculated by dividing the total number of nucleotides by 3, since each codon consists of 3 nucleotides. Therefore, with 12 nucleotides, there would be 12 / 3 = 4 codons.


How many codons are on the normal DNA section?

Codons are found in RNA, which is transcribed from DNA. Each codon consists of three nucleotide bases and corresponds to a specific amino acid during protein synthesis. In a typical gene, the number of codons depends on the length of the coding sequence; for example, a gene coding for 300 amino acids would have 300 codons. However, the total number of codons in a DNA section can vary widely depending on its length and composition.


What is the total possible number of codons?

The total possible number of codons is 64. This is derived from the genetic code, where there are 4 nucleotide bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) that can each occupy one of three positions in a codon, leading to (4^3 = 64) unique combinations. Among these, 61 codons specify amino acids, while the remaining 3 serve as stop codons.


Does 10 codons result in 30 amino acids?

No, 10 codons do not result in 30 amino acids. Each codon corresponds to a single amino acid, so 10 codons would result in 10 amino acids. The genetic code is read in triplets, where each codon is made up of three nucleotides, but the number of amino acids produced is equal to the number of codons.


How many codons are in 1 protein?

The number of codons needed to code for a protein varies depending on the length of the protein. Each amino acid is coded for by a specific sequence of three nucleotides (a codon). Therefore, you would need to divide the total number of nucleotides in the protein's gene sequence by 3 to find the number of codons required.

Related Questions

If there are 12 nucleotides how many mrna codons are there?

If there are 12 nucleotides, the number of mRNA codons can be calculated by dividing the total number of nucleotides by 3, since each codon consists of 3 nucleotides. Therefore, with 12 nucleotides, there would be 12 / 3 = 4 codons.


How many codons are on the normal DNA section?

Codons are found in RNA, which is transcribed from DNA. Each codon consists of three nucleotide bases and corresponds to a specific amino acid during protein synthesis. In a typical gene, the number of codons depends on the length of the coding sequence; for example, a gene coding for 300 amino acids would have 300 codons. However, the total number of codons in a DNA section can vary widely depending on its length and composition.


What is the total possible number of codons?

The total possible number of codons is 64. This is derived from the genetic code, where there are 4 nucleotide bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) that can each occupy one of three positions in a codon, leading to (4^3 = 64) unique combinations. Among these, 61 codons specify amino acids, while the remaining 3 serve as stop codons.


Does 10 codons result in 30 amino acids?

No, 10 codons do not result in 30 amino acids. Each codon corresponds to a single amino acid, so 10 codons would result in 10 amino acids. The genetic code is read in triplets, where each codon is made up of three nucleotides, but the number of amino acids produced is equal to the number of codons.


How many codons are in 1 protein?

The number of codons needed to code for a protein varies depending on the length of the protein. Each amino acid is coded for by a specific sequence of three nucleotides (a codon). Therefore, you would need to divide the total number of nucleotides in the protein's gene sequence by 3 to find the number of codons required.


How many codons are present on the mRNA strand?

There are 6 codon here. Look at the letters and put them into threes. Those three are called codons. Each codes for one amino acid and all of these is a string of threes which will make a small protein.


How many protein-coding codons are there?

61 codons specify the amino acids used in proteins and 3 codons (stop codons) signal termination of growth of the polypeptide chain...so 64 total


If a DNA sequence consists of 12 nucleotides how many mRNA codons will there be?

A DNA sequence consisting of 12 nucleotides will produce 4 mRNA codons. This is because each codon is made up of 3 nucleotides, so you can divide the total number of nucleotides (12) by the number of nucleotides per codon (3), resulting in 12 ÷ 3 = 4 codons.


What part do codons and anticodons play in translation?

tRNAanti-codonsact as the interpreters of the mRNA codon sequence


Trna has codons or anticodons?

anti-codons for sure!


Are there three bases on the mRNA called codons?

All mRNA and DNA sets of three are codons, and rRNA is anti-codons.


What is the start codon for each?

ATG is the prominent start codon for most of the Eukaryotic proteins, other start codons such as CTG also exist in other species.