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Electrons are distributed using 2n2 formula,

where n = 1,2,3,4,5...........i.e. no of orbital!

hence for 1st orbital,

no. of electrons = 2*(1)2 = 2*1 = 2

similar procedure for other orbitals also!

bt still if any orbital, except 1st, contains 8 electrons it is considered to be stable!

Total electrons in sulphur atom = 32

1st orbital = 2

2nd orbital = 8

3rd orbital = 18

4th orbital = 4

Electron in outermost(here, 4th) orbital = 4

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