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An antimony (Sb) atom has five valence electrons in its outermost shell, which is the 5th shell with an electron configuration of [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3. In the 5p subshell, there are three electrons, and they occupy separate orbitals due to Hund's rule, resulting in three unpaired electrons. Therefore, an Sb atom has three unpaired electrons.
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How many unpaired electrons should you expect for Sb3 plus?
Antimony (Sb) has an atomic number of 51, and its electron configuration is [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p³. In the Sb³⁺ oxidation state, it loses three electrons, typically from the 5p and 5s orbitals, resulting in the configuration [Kr] 4d¹⁰. Consequently, Sb³⁺ has no unpaired electrons, as all its electrons are paired in the filled 4d subshell.
What group corresponding to elements that have three unpaired p electrons?
Elements that have three unpaired p electrons belong to Group 15 of the periodic table, also known as the nitrogen group. This group includes nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), and bismuth (Bi). In their ground state, these elements have a configuration that leads to three unpaired electrons in their p orbitals, which contributes to their chemical properties and reactivity.
Which element has the same number of valence electrons as As (arsenic)?
Sb (antimony)
How many electrons must antimony gain or lose to have a noble gas electron configuration?
Antimony (Sb) has an atomic number of 51 and is located in group 15 of the periodic table. To achieve a noble gas electron configuration, antimony typically gains three electrons to form a stable anion (Sb^3-), resembling the electron configuration of xenon. Alternatively, it can lose five electrons to form a cation (Sb^5+), but gaining three electrons is the more common pathway for achieving stability.
How many neutrons does 121Sb have?
121Sb has 71 neutrons. This can be calculated by subtracting the atomic number of antimony (Sb), which is 51, from the mass number, which is 121.
How many unpaired electrons should you expect for Sb3 plus?
Antimony (Sb) has an atomic number of 51, and its electron configuration is [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p³. In the Sb³⁺ oxidation state, it loses three electrons, typically from the 5p and 5s orbitals, resulting in the configuration [Kr] 4d¹⁰. Consequently, Sb³⁺ has no unpaired electrons, as all its electrons are paired in the filled 4d subshell.
What is the symbol and number of electrons in a neutral atom of Antimony?
The symbol for antimony is Sb. A neutral atom of antimony has 51 electrons.
What is the ground state electronic configuration of antimony?
Antimony, symbol Sb has an atomic number of 51. This is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of Sb, and in a neutral atom it is also the number of electrons. The ground state electron configuration for antimony is: 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p3
What is the symbol and number of electrons in a neutral atom of chlorine iodine Xenon and Antimony?
Cl has 17I has 53 Xe has 54 and Sb has 51.
How many proton and electron in antimony 121?
Antimony, Sb, has the atomic number 51. The atomic number is the number of protons in the nuclei of all antimony atoms, so Sb atoms have 51 protons. In a neutral atom, the number of protons equals the number of electrons. So Sb atoms also have 51 electrons. Antimony-121 is an isotope of antimony with a mass number of 121. From the mass number, we can subtract the number of protons and get the number of neutrons in the atoms of the 121Sb isotope, which is 121-51 = 70 neutrons.
What element has three unpaired electrons in its p orbital?
The element with three unpaired electrons in its p orbital is phosphorus. Its electron configuration is [Ne] 3s^2 3p^3, where the last three electrons occupy three separate p orbitals, each with one unpaired electron.
What group corresponding to elements that have three unpaired p electrons?
Elements that have three unpaired p electrons belong to Group 15 of the periodic table, also known as the nitrogen group. This group includes nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), and bismuth (Bi). In their ground state, these elements have a configuration that leads to three unpaired electrons in their p orbitals, which contributes to their chemical properties and reactivity.
How many electrons are gained or lost in antimony?
theatomic number of Antimony (Sb) is 51 and its atomic weight is 121.760. Determine the following: # The number of neutrons # the number of valence eletrons # the type of elementtheatomic number of Antimony (Sb) is 51 and its atomic weight is 121.760. Determine the following: # The number of neutrons # the number of valence eletrons # the type of element
What are the number of protons for antimony?
Antimony (Sb) has the atomic number of 51. The atomic number is the same as the number of protons in the atom (an the same as the number of electrons in the neutral atom).
How many valence electrons are in a Sb atom?
well "s" is sulfur and to get the answer (btw this rule only applies to groups 1,2,13,14,15,16,17, and 18) you need to see what group it is in and drop the 1 from it so sulfur is in group 16 so it has 6 valence electrons. - hope this helped
What element has 51 protons and 52 electrons?
51 protons defines the element as antimony (Sb). It normally has 51 electrons, so with 52 electrons, it would be Sb with a 1- charge.
Which element has the same number of valence electrons as As (arsenic)?
Sb (antimony)
