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It would be unity, or 1.0. Since the voltage in a DC circuit does not vary with time, there can be no phase displacement of the current waveform, and therefore the current could not lead or lag the voltage waveform.

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How do you calculate ac power from dc power data?

While you can't exactly compare the two, the equivalent voltages, currents and powers can worked using the idea of RMS (which is the equivalent value in AC); this is the value which is given for just about everything you plug in: microwaves, toasters, shavers... Just calculate "DC x square root of half = equivalent value of AC". The opposite is "AC x square root of two = DC". For example, 240 Volts (normal home voltage) AC x sqrt 2 = about 340 Volts DC or 6mA DC (the amount needed to stop a human heart) x sqrt 0.5 = 4.2 mA AC.


What is a common wire in a dc system?

A common wire in a DC system is a wire that serves as a return path for the electrical current to flow back to the power source. It is typically connected to the negative terminal of the power supply and completes the circuit for the electrical devices to function properly.


Watts equal to volt ampere?

In a direct current (DC) system, watts are equal to volt-amps. However, in an alternating current (AC) system, the relationship between watts and volt-amperes (VA) depends on the power factor of the system. The power factor is the cosine of the phase angle difference between the voltage and current waveforms.


Battery ac or DC?

Batteries can provide both AC (alternating current) or DC (direct current) power, depending on the type of device they are connected to. However, most batteries themselves supply DC power. Devices that require AC power typically use an inverter to convert the battery's DC power into AC power.


What are the applications of variable DC power supply?

Variable DC power supplies are commonly used in electronics labs, production lines, and testing environments. They are used to power and test electronic devices such as electrical components, circuits, and sensors. Variable DC power supplies are also used in research and development for prototyping and experimenting with different voltage levels.

Related Questions

Power factor of dc ballast is 0.8. what will be the power factor same ballast in AC?

Power factor is an AC only term, and has no meaning for DC.


Is it possible to measure power factor for dc system?

noAnswer'Power factor' is a quantity associated with alternating-current systems, and does not apply to direct-current systems'.


Why dc supply is a unity power factor?

Power factor is a measure of the ratio between the "True Power" and the "Apparent Power" of a system. THe variation from unity arises from the effect of certain components (namely capacitors and inductors) on an AC waveform, causing a phase shift between the current and the voltage. As a DC supply does not suffer from these reactive losses there is no reactive power and the current and voltage are always "in phase". With a phase angle of 0 degrees, the power factor is the cosine of the angle... cos 0 = 1 therefore unity power factor!


What does difference between Watt and Volt ampare?

No difference in case of DC. In case of AC Watt refers to Power which includes the factor of power factor. VA does not include power factor.


Why is use of capacitor in power system?

A capacitor in a power system is used 1.) to increase effective power factor, and 2.) to increase stability in response to transient load changes.Since the category is Electrical Engineering, answer 1 is probably more common, unless you are talking about a DC power supply.


How you improve power factor in synchronous motor?

Power Factor measures the difference in phase between the current and voltage. When they are in phase the Power Factor is defined as 1. When out of phase the value is less than 1. If they are 180 degrees out of phase the Power Factor will be zero.


What is the component of the system unit that coverts AC power into DC power?

Rectifier


Why DC current used largely?

in case of dc losses are very less than in case ac,as power factor is 1


Can direct current kW be converted to KVA?

With a dc system the kW are always equal to the kV times the amps. It's only with ac that the kW are usually less than the kVA by a factor called the power factor.


What are the key components and functions of a DC bus system in an electrical power distribution network?

The key components of a DC bus system in an electrical power distribution network include a power source, a busbar, circuit breakers, and loads. The functions of a DC bus system are to distribute power from the source to the loads, regulate voltage levels, and provide a stable power supply to the connected devices.


Why there is no reactive power in DC system?

In case of dc there is no reactive components and current drawn from the supply is in phase with the voltage.due to absence of inductor and capacitor the reactive power demand in dc is zero.


What is a utilization factor with respect to solar power?

Two possibilities: With respect to a single Solar PV Panel: Utilization Factor = efficiency of a solar panel (Energy captured out of energy available) With respect to an entire Solar PV System: Utilization Factor = Ratio of DC in solar panels to AC inverter rating. Typically a 1.15-1.18 utilization factor is desired. This accounts for 1. DC line loss from the panel to the inverter 2. Degradation of solar panels over the system lifespan 3. Non-tracking systems use extra DC from panels when the sun is not direct