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What is the process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle at a convergent plate boundary called?

The process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle at a convergent plate boundary is called subduction. This occurs because oceanic crust is denser than the underlying asthenosphere, causing it to be pulled down into the mantle. Subduction zones are associated with the formation of volcanic arcs and deep-sea trenches.


What features are commonly formed at the plate boundaries where continental crust converges with oceanic crust?

Subduction zones are commonly formed at these plate boundaries, where the denser oceanic crust is forced beneath the less dense continental crust. This process can create deep oceanic trenches, volcanic arcs, and earthquakes. Over time, it can also result in the formation of mountain ranges on the continental crust.


What happens when oceanic and continental crust meets?

When oceanic and continental crust meet, a subduction zone is formed where the denser oceanic crust is forced beneath the less dense continental crust. This process typically results in the formation of deep ocean trenches, volcanic arcs, and earthquakes.


What is subducted oceanic crust?

Subducted oceanic crust refers to the portion of the Earth's oceanic lithosphere that is forced beneath another tectonic plate into the mantle at convergent plate boundaries. This process occurs because oceanic crust is denser than continental crust, causing it to sink when the two plates collide. As the oceanic crust subducts, it can lead to geological phenomena such as the formation of deep ocean trenches, volcanic arcs, and earthquake activity. The subduction process also contributes to the recycling of materials within the Earth's interior.


What type of crust is subducted at some convergent boundaries?

At convergent boundaries, oceanic crust is typically subducted beneath continental crust or other oceanic plates. This is because oceanic crust is denser and thinner compared to continental crust, making it more susceptible to being pulled down into the mantle. The subduction process leads to the formation of deep ocean trenches and can trigger geological phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

Related Questions

What is the definition for ocean trenches?

Trenches are the lowest points on the crust of the Earth, created by the subduction of oceanic crust beneath less dense crust.


How does trench formed?

They form when the oceanic crust goes under the Continental crust. The oceanic crust then forms the trenches through a process called subduction.


How does a trench forms?

They form when the oceanic crust goes under the Continental crust. The oceanic crust then forms the trenches through a process called subduction.


How does a deep-ocean trench form?

They form when the oceanic crust goes under the Continental crust. The oceanic crust then forms the trenches through a process called subduction.


What is the process where oceanic crust is sinking under continents at deep ocean trenches?

Sinkation


What is the process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle at a convergent plate boundary called?

The process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle at a convergent plate boundary is called subduction. This occurs because oceanic crust is denser than the underlying asthenosphere, causing it to be pulled down into the mantle. Subduction zones are associated with the formation of volcanic arcs and deep-sea trenches.


What features are commonly formed at the plate boundaries where continental crust converges with oceanic crust?

Subduction zones are commonly formed at these plate boundaries, where the denser oceanic crust is forced beneath the less dense continental crust. This process can create deep oceanic trenches, volcanic arcs, and earthquakes. Over time, it can also result in the formation of mountain ranges on the continental crust.


What happens when oceanic and continental crust meets?

When oceanic and continental crust meet, a subduction zone is formed where the denser oceanic crust is forced beneath the less dense continental crust. This process typically results in the formation of deep ocean trenches, volcanic arcs, and earthquakes.


What is the of where the crust goes back down into the earth?

subduction zone


Is it true that At deep-ocean trenches conduction allows oceanic crust to sink back into the mantle?

Yes, it is true. Deep-ocean trenches are locations where one tectonic plate is subducted beneath another. Conduction helps transfer the heat from the sinking oceanic crust back into the mantle, contributing to the overall process of plate tectonics and the recycling of Earth's crust.


Why does ocenaic crust sink beneath the continental crust at a subduction boundary?

Oceanic crust is denser than continental crust due to its composition of basaltic rock and higher iron content. This density difference causes oceanic crust to sink beneath the lighter continental crust at subduction zones, creating a convergent boundary. The descending oceanic plate creates deep oceanic trenches and can trigger volcanic activity when it melts and rises to the surface.


What is subducted oceanic crust?

Subducted oceanic crust refers to the portion of the Earth's oceanic lithosphere that is forced beneath another tectonic plate into the mantle at convergent plate boundaries. This process occurs because oceanic crust is denser than continental crust, causing it to sink when the two plates collide. As the oceanic crust subducts, it can lead to geological phenomena such as the formation of deep ocean trenches, volcanic arcs, and earthquake activity. The subduction process also contributes to the recycling of materials within the Earth's interior.