The process that separates particles from the blood is called blood filtration. This typically occurs in the kidneys, where the glomeruli filter out waste products and excess substances from the bloodstream, allowing for the formation of urine. Additionally, in laboratory settings, techniques such as centrifugation can be employed to separate blood components based on density, isolating elements like plasma, red blood cells, and platelets.
blood flow is called circulation
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White blood cells and phagocytes contain organelles called lysosomes, which are responsible for breaking down and digesting foreign particles, such as bacteria and viruses, that the cell engulfs during the process of phagocytosis.
Packed red cells are prepared by removing most of the plasma from whole blood through a process called centrifugation. This centrifugation process separates the red blood cells from the plasma and other cellular components, resulting in a concentrated suspension of red blood cells. The packed red cells are then typically suspended in a small amount of saline solution before being transfused to a patient.
The liquid that remains after blood has clotted is called serum. Serum is the clear, yellowish fluid that separates from the blood when it coagulates, containing water, electrolytes, proteins, hormones, and waste products, but lacking clotting factors. It is distinct from plasma, which is the liquid component of uncoagulated blood.
The particles in blood that help to clot blood are called platelets. Platelets are small cell fragments that play a crucial role in the blood clotting process by forming clots to stop bleeding.
To extract plasma from blood, a process called centrifugation is used. Blood is spun in a machine called a centrifuge, which separates the plasma from the other components of blood, such as red and white blood cells. The plasma is then collected and can be used for various medical purposes.
The process of reducing blood is called cloting of blood or coagulation of blood
When fibrinogen is converted to fibrin during the blood clotting process, it forms a mesh that traps blood cells and solidifies the clot. The remainder of the liquid part of the blood, after the clot has formed, is called serum. Serum is essentially plasma minus the clotting factors, including fibrinogen.
Blood can be separated by centrifugation into its components: plasma, which is the liquid part, and cellular components such as red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Another method is using a process called density gradient centrifugation, where a density gradient medium separates blood components based on their differing densities.
blood flow is called circulation
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because its moike, and helps the absorption
White blood cells and phagocytes contain organelles called lysosomes, which are responsible for breaking down and digesting foreign particles, such as bacteria and viruses, that the cell engulfs during the process of phagocytosis.
The process of making blood is called hematopoiesis. It occurs in the bone marrow, where stem cells differentiate into various types of blood cells such as red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This process is essential for maintaining normal blood cell levels in the body.
The SEPTUM separates the right side of the heart from the left side. This is to prevent the mixing of oxygenated blood with deoxygenated blood.
When white blood cells leave the capillaries, this process is called diapedesis or extravasation. It allows white blood cells to move from the blood vessel into the surrounding tissues to reach sites of infection or inflammation.