Celestial Equator
These are imaginary locations in the sky. The "celestial sphere" is a blanket term for everything beyond the Earth. The celestial equator is the plane of the Earth's equator extended out into space. The "celestial poles" are extensions of the north pole and south pole into space. It's sometimes convenient to describe objects out in space with reference to terrestrial coordinates.
The Southern Hemisphere
The celestial equator is the imaginary line in the heavens that runs around the Earth midway between the celestial poles. It is an extension of Earth's equator onto the celestial sphere and divides the sky into northern and southern hemispheres.
The imaginary extension of Earth's equator into space is called the celestial equator. It is an imaginary line in the sky above the Earth's equator, dividing the celestial sphere into northern and southern hemispheres.
The components of the celestial sphere include the celestial equator (dividing the sky into northern and southern hemispheres), the north and south celestial poles (points around which the sky appears to rotate), and celestial coordinates (such as right ascension and declination) used to locate objects in the sky. Additionally, the ecliptic (the apparent path of the Sun) intersects the celestial equator at two points known as the vernal and autumnal equinoxes.
These are imaginary locations in the sky. The "celestial sphere" is a blanket term for everything beyond the Earth. The celestial equator is the plane of the Earth's equator extended out into space. The "celestial poles" are extensions of the north pole and south pole into space. It's sometimes convenient to describe objects out in space with reference to terrestrial coordinates.
The celestial equator is an imaginary line in the sky that represents the projection of Earth's equator onto the celestial sphere. It divides the sky into northern and southern hemispheres. The horizon, on the other hand, is the line where the sky meets the Earth's surface when viewed from a specific location, forming the boundary between the visible sky and the ground.
Celestial bodies are typically depicted using an azimuthal projection, such as the stereographic projection, which accurately represents the entire celestial sphere onto a two-dimensional plane. This projection is commonly used in maps of the night sky for astronomical observations.
The Southern Hemisphere
The imaginary sphere is called the celestial sphere. It is used in astronomy to track the apparent movements of celestial objects as if they were projected onto the inside of a sphere surrounding the Earth.
An armillary sphere is a model of the celestial sphere. It consists of a set of rings representing different celestial circles, such as the equator and the ecliptic. By rotating these rings to align with the position of celestial objects, users can track the motion of the stars, sun, and planets in the sky.
The celestial equator is the imaginary line in the heavens that runs around the Earth midway between the celestial poles. It is an extension of Earth's equator onto the celestial sphere and divides the sky into northern and southern hemispheres.
The imaginary extension of Earth's equator into space is called the celestial equator. It is an imaginary line in the sky above the Earth's equator, dividing the celestial sphere into northern and southern hemispheres.
The components of the celestial sphere include the celestial equator (dividing the sky into northern and southern hemispheres), the north and south celestial poles (points around which the sky appears to rotate), and celestial coordinates (such as right ascension and declination) used to locate objects in the sky. Additionally, the ecliptic (the apparent path of the Sun) intersects the celestial equator at two points known as the vernal and autumnal equinoxes.
No, because there is no such thing as the celestial sphere. So there is no inner surface of a celestial sphere.
Half. The other half is south of the celestial equator.It depends on the where you're looking from (at the equator it is half and half). If you are at latitude 30 degrees north, then about 2/3 of "your" sky is north of the celestial equator (30 degrees north means that you are one-third of the way north from the equator to the North Pole.)
If the fixed point is the intersection of the celestial equator and the hour circle that intersects the body's position on the celestial sphere, it is declination.