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What is diaphragm cell in electrolytic process?
A diaphragm cell is an electrolytic cell used in the production of chemicals, such as chlorine and sodium hydroxide, through electrolysis of brine (saltwater). It features a semi-permeable membrane or diaphragm that separates the anode and cathode compartments, allowing selective ion transport while preventing the mixing of products. This design enhances efficiency by minimizing the recombination of produced gases and maintaining the purity of the generated chemicals. Diaphragm cells are commonly used in the chlor-alkali process, where sodium chloride is electrolyzed.
What is the purpose of the cell membrane in pond organisms?
The purpose of the cell membrane to pond organisms is to separate and protect contents in the pond cell from those outside the cell membrane.
What does a male plant sex cell do?
Its purpose is to fertilize an egg cell.
What is the difference between a plasma membrane and a Cell?
A plasma membrane is a structure that surrounds the cell and separates it from its environment, controlling the movement of substances in and out of the cell. A cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life, consisting of various organelles surrounded by the plasma membrane. Thus, a cell encompasses the plasma membrane within its boundaries.
What is the purpose of the electric cell?
to say hello bah!
What are the advantages of the membrane cell over the mercury and diaphragm cell?
It reduces energy consumption
Which is better process to prepare NaOH nelson cell or castner-kellner?
Caster kellner's cell method is better because, 1- it gives about 100% pure NaOH. 2-a large quantity of NaOH can be prepared in a short time. 3- NaOH and Cl2 are formed in separate chamber and can not react with each other.
How can you prepare sodium hydroxide by diaphragm cell commercially?
To prepare sodium hydroxide by a diaphragm cell commercially, a brine solution (sodium chloride in water) is fed into the anode compartment. An electrical current is passed through the cell, causing chloride ions to move towards the anode and undergo oxidation to form chlorine gas. The sodium ions move through the diaphragm to the cathode compartment, where they react with water to produce sodium hydroxide.
How big was nelson Mandela prison cell?
nelson mandela's prison cell was the quite small it was the size of an ordinary toilet
What are the economic advantages of using the diaphragm cell for Chlorine production?
Asbestos and polymers which make up the diaphragm are readily abundant and cheap and make the production of chlorine by the diaphragm method an economically advantageous process.
Disadvantages of diaphragm cell?
Disadvantages of diaphragm cell in electrolysis include the high energy consumption due to the high voltage required, as well as the need for regular maintenance and replacement of the diaphragm material. Additionally, the diaphragm cell process can produce a significant amount of waste and require careful handling of the chemicals involved.
3 methods used to produce chlorine?
Mercury cell process: Electrolysis of brine (sodium chloride solution) using a mercury cathode. Membrane cell process: Electrolysis of brine through a membrane that selectively allows sodium ions to pass while blocking other ions. Diaphragm cell process: Electrolysis of brine separated by a porous diaphragm to prevent mixing of products and byproducts.
What are the Best selling books on Nelson Mandela?
Nelson mandela's favourite book was one of our favourite authors robert munch
What is the Cytoplasm's purpose in the cell?
The cytoplasm's purpose in the cell is to hold the organelles together.
Difference Downs cell and nelson cell are electrolytic cell between Daniel cell and fuel cell r galvanic or voltaic cell?
In Nelson's cell, an aqueous solution of concentrated NaCl is used for the industrial production of NaOH, while in Down's cell fused or molten NaCl is used for obtaining sodium metalIn Nelson's cell, three main chemicals are obtained as products that are Hydrogen gas, Chlorine gas and NaOH whereas in down's cell chlorine gas and sodium metal is produced as a product.In Down's cell, graphite is used as anode and iron is used as cathode. But, in Nelson's cell perforated steels is made cathode and grapite as anode.
What is the purpose of a diaphragm on a light microscope?
The diaphragm on a light microscope controls the amount of light passing through the specimen. By adjusting the diaphragm, you can enhance contrast and improve the clarity of the image by controlling the intensity and angle of the light.
What is the purpose of signal transduction?
Its purpose is to pass message from outside the cell to inside the cell.
