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Answer by NO.1GreatThinker :-

The basic purpose of the negative staining experiment is to check out the bacteria / micro-organisms which have less amount of peptidoglycans present in their cell wall

So experiment can be performed to distinguish gram negative bacteria from gram positive one .

It is performed by using a dye nigrosin which is a negatively charged dye in nature .

So it is first taken on a slide ( just a drop of it ) .

Then specimen of the bacteria is taken from the culture .

It is placed over the dye .

Now since bacteria is also negatively charged . So there is repulsion in both dye and the bacteria . Hence the bacteria seems or appears in between the dye as bright light spots . It is observed under the light microscope .

Hence the experiment .

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