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What is the mechanism of the reaction between Tollens reagent and aldehydes to form a silver mirror?

The reaction between Tollens reagent and aldehydes to form a silver mirror is a redox reaction. The aldehyde reduces the silver ions in the Tollens reagent to form elemental silver, which then deposits on the surface of the reaction vessel, creating a mirror-like appearance.


What is the equation for sucrose and tollens reagent?

The reaction between sucrose and Tollens' reagent results in the formation of a silver mirror. The equation for this reaction is: C12H22O11 (sucrose) + 2Ag(NH3)2OH (Tollens' reagent) → 12Ag (s) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l) + 22NH3 (aq)


What is the equation for the reaction between tollens' reagent and butanone?

The reaction between Tollens' reagent (Ag(NH3)2+) and butanone forms a silver mirror on the inner surface of the reaction vessel. The equation for this reaction is: Ag(NH3)2+ (aq) + 2e- -> Ag(s) + 2NH3(aq)


Equation that describes the results of tollens test on glucose?

The equation is as follows: CH2OH(CHOH)4CHO(aq) + 2Ag(NH3)2+(aq) + 3OH- (aq) → (Glucose) (Tollen's Reagent, Ammoniacal Silver Nitrate) 2Ag(s) + CH2OH(CHOH)4COO-(aq) + 4NH3(aq) + 2H2O(l) (Silver metal, (Gluconic acid) which forms silver mirror)


What reaction occurs when benzil gives tollens test?

Benzil does not react with Tollens reagent because it does not contain aldehyde or ketone functional groups. Tollens reagent is a silver mirror test used for the detection of aldehydes in a sample by the reduction of silver ions to metallic silver. Benzil, being a diketone, does not undergo this reaction.


Why silver mirror is formed by tollens reagent?

A silver mirror is formed by Tollens reagent due to the reduction of silver ions to metallic silver on the surface of the test tube. This reduction reaction occurs in the presence of an aldehyde, which acts as the reducing agent by donating electrons to the silver ions. As a result, a silver mirror is deposited on the inside of the test tube, indicating the presence of an aldehyde in the sample.


What is the Formula for oxidation product formed from formaldehyde in the Tollens test?

The oxidation product formed from formaldehyde in the Tollens test is formic acid (HCOOH). The reaction involves the oxidation of formaldehyde by silver ions in the Tollens reagent to produce a silver mirror.


Observation the reaction of formaldehyde with tollen's reagent?

it is know as the silver mirror test, the overall half equation reaction is => CH2O + 2OH- ==> CH2O2 + H2O +2e- [Ag(NH3)2]+ + e- ==> Ag + 2NH3 CH2O + 2OH- + 2[Ag(NH3)2]+ ==> CH2O2 H2O + 2Ag +4NH3


What is the reaction of acetone and tollens reagent?

Acetone does not react with Tollens' reagent (ammoniacal silver nitrate solution) because it does not contain an aldehyde group, which is necessary for the Tollens' test to occur. Tollens' reagent reacts with aldehydes to produce a silver mirror on the inner surface of the test tube.


What is the mechanism of the Tollens test and how does it differentiate between aldehydes and ketones?

The Tollens test involves the oxidation of aldehydes to carboxylic acids by silver ions in a basic solution. This forms a silver mirror on the inside of the test tube. Ketones do not react with Tollens reagent and do not produce a silver mirror. This test is used to differentiate between aldehydes and ketones based on their reactivity with Tollens reagent.


How is a positive tollens test recognised?

A silverish ppt. Called "silver mirror"


What is the principles of tollen's test?

The principle of Tollens' test is to distinguish between aldehydes and ketones. It involves the reduction of silver ions to silver metal in the presence of aldehydes, which results in the formation of a silver mirror on the inner surface of the test tube. Ketones do not give a positive Tollens' test because they do not undergo this reaction with silver ions.