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Alkali metals and acid react to produce salts of the metal and the acid which exist as the ionized components (as an example, 2Na + 2HCl --> 2NaCl + H2) The hydrogen is liberated as a gas which leaves the reaction and prevents the reaction form reaching an equilibrium. The reaction would also be very explosive due to the Cl and Na forming a noble gas arrangement from very unstable shells (eg 1 s electron (Na) and 5 p electrons (Cl). Also the hydrogen liberated could also be a potential hazard is exposed to a naked flame due to its reactivity.

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Related Questions

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