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Normally a cells chromosomes are single strands - a bit like a pice of string. Just prior to cell division, a chromosome replicates (=makes another copy of itself) and these two copies are joined together at a point called the centromere. Each copy is now called a chromatid and being joined at the centromere make the familiar "X" shape, with each copy (chromatid) forming a side of the X and will have exactly the same sequence of genes down its length as the other chromatid (they are copies!). In cell division the copies (chromatids) will be pulled apart (X becomes > <) to become chromosomes in their own right.

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What did Walter sutton discover about the relationship between alleles and chromosomes?

Heredity


What is the relationship between chromatic and chromosomes?

Chromosomes are thread-like structures made of DNA and proteins found in the nucleus of cells. Chromatics, on the other hand, refers to the coloration patterns in living organisms. There is no direct relationship between the two terms.


During meiosis what is the chromosomes relationship between mother and daughter cells?

During meiosis, the relationship between mother and daughter cells involves the process of chromosome reduction. In the mother cell, the number of chromosomes is diploid (2n), while in the daughter cells, the number of chromosomes becomes haploid (n) after meiosis is completed. This allows for the formation of gametes with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.


What is the relationship between a chromosome and DNA?

Chromosomes are long strands of DNA that contain our genetic information. DNA is the molecule that makes up chromosomes, and it is organized into genes on the chromosomes. Each cell in our body contains a set of chromosomes that help determine our traits and characteristics.


What is the relationship between chromosomes and genes and between genes and DNA?

Chromosomes are structures made of DNA that carry genes. Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for making proteins. DNA is the molecule that carries the genetic information needed for the development, functioning, and reproduction of living organisms.

Related Questions

What is chromaids?

probably a mispelling of chromatids


Which of the pairs has a relationship that is most similar to the relationship between genes and chromosomes?

A recipe and a cookbook


What is the relationship between protein and chromosomes?

The mRNA is transcribed into proteins


What did Walter sutton discover about the relationship between alleles and chromosomes?

Heredity


What best describes the relationship between chromosomes and DNA molecules?

Gene


What is the relationship between DNA and cromosomes?

Chromosomes are in DNA (Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid)


What is the relationship between chromatic and chromosomes?

Chromosomes are thread-like structures made of DNA and proteins found in the nucleus of cells. Chromatics, on the other hand, refers to the coloration patterns in living organisms. There is no direct relationship between the two terms.


What is the relationship between the genes and chromosomes?

There are thousands of genes in a chromosome.


During meiosis what is the chromosomes relationship between mother and daughter cells?

During meiosis, the relationship between mother and daughter cells involves the process of chromosome reduction. In the mother cell, the number of chromosomes is diploid (2n), while in the daughter cells, the number of chromosomes becomes haploid (n) after meiosis is completed. This allows for the formation of gametes with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.


What is the relationship of DNA and chromosomes?

Chromosomes are you're genetic makeup which is what DNA is


What is the relationship between a chromosome and DNA?

Chromosomes are long strands of DNA that contain our genetic information. DNA is the molecule that makes up chromosomes, and it is organized into genes on the chromosomes. Each cell in our body contains a set of chromosomes that help determine our traits and characteristics.


How are the chromosomes of the offspring related to the chromosomes of the parents and what impact does this relationship have on genetic inheritance?

The chromosomes of the offspring are a combination of the chromosomes from both parents. This relationship impacts genetic inheritance by determining which traits are passed down from the parents to the offspring.