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r+ / r- that is the ratio of radii + charge to -charge gives a ratio this ratio is used to determine the CN the table is given a lot of books

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Radius ratio rules for the structure of solids?

The radius ratio rule provides guidelines on the coordination numbers and structures of ionic solids based on the sizes of cations and anions. For example, in the case of octahedral coordination, a ratio of r+/r- between 0.414 and 0.732 signifies stable structures. These rules help predict the coordination geometry and packing arrangement of ions in ionic solids.


What is a face centered cubic crystal?

A face-centered cubic unit cell is a cube. All sides are the same length and all face perpendicular to each other, with an atom at each corner and an atom in the middle of each face of the cell.


How does Atomic packing factor effect property of crystal?

The atomic packing factor (APF) influences the density, strength, and thermal properties of a crystal. A higher APF typically results in a denser crystal structure with stronger interatomic bonding, leading to higher density and increased mechanical strength. Additionally, a higher APF can also improve thermal conductivity due to the closer proximity of atoms in the crystal lattice.


Why is an octahedral void called octahedral?

An octahedral void is called "octahedral" because its shape resembles an octahedron, which is a polyhedron with eight triangular faces. In a crystal lattice, these voids are formed at the center of an octahedral arrangement of atoms, where six atoms are positioned at the corners of the octahedron. This geometric configuration allows for efficient packing and coordination of atoms in a crystalline structure. The term reflects both the shape and the spatial arrangement of the surrounding atoms.


In crystallography you 7 types of crystals and what is the packing fraction of these crystals?

There are 14 types of Bravais lattices in crystallography, not 7. The packing fraction of a crystal is the ratio of the volume occupied by atoms or ions in a unit cell to the total volume of the unit cell. It varies depending on the type of crystal structure and can range from about 0.52 for simple cubic to about 0.74 for close-packed structures like face-centered cubic.

Related Questions

What is a characteristic of a crystal?

atomic packing arrangements of ions, atoms etc. A crystal structure is a characteristic of a mineral.


Why do minerals that have the nonsilicate crystalline structure called closest packing have high density?

Minerals of a nonsilicate crystal have very high densities because their crystal structures are based on the packing of atoms that are as close together as possible. This structure is called this closest packing.


A crystal structure is characteristic of what?

atomic packing arrangements of ions, atoms etc. A crystal structure is a characteristic of a mineral.


What is the atomic packing factor for rock salt and how does it affect the crystal structure of the compound?

The atomic packing factor for rock salt is 0.74. This means that 74 of the space within the crystal structure is occupied by atoms. The high packing factor results in a closely packed arrangement of ions in a cubic structure, giving rock salt its characteristic high density and stability.


Why is the coordination number of be 4 and that of mg 6?

Be is smaller than Mg. The "coordination number" depends on the relative sizes of the central atom and the ones that are linked (chemists call them ligands) as to how many you can get. For the a give ligand the bigger the Central atom or ion the greater the number you can get round it.


Radius ratio rules for the structure of solids?

The radius ratio rule provides guidelines on the coordination numbers and structures of ionic solids based on the sizes of cations and anions. For example, in the case of octahedral coordination, a ratio of r+/r- between 0.414 and 0.732 signifies stable structures. These rules help predict the coordination geometry and packing arrangement of ions in ionic solids.


What is a face centered cubic crystal?

A face-centered cubic unit cell is a cube. All sides are the same length and all face perpendicular to each other, with an atom at each corner and an atom in the middle of each face of the cell.


How does Atomic packing factor effect property of crystal?

The atomic packing factor (APF) influences the density, strength, and thermal properties of a crystal. A higher APF typically results in a denser crystal structure with stronger interatomic bonding, leading to higher density and increased mechanical strength. Additionally, a higher APF can also improve thermal conductivity due to the closer proximity of atoms in the crystal lattice.


What is the relationship between accounting and marketing?

Well, accounting is more of a cashier or a recipent that keeps all reciepts.Although, marketing is more of a packing groceries kind of thing and i hope this answer was useful


An ionic crystal results from packing the constituent ions such that there is net zero force of attraction and repulsion?

In an ionic crystal, the positively and negatively charged ions are arranged in a way that minimizes the overall electrostatic potential energy, leading to a stable crystal lattice. This arrangement results in a net zero force of attraction and repulsion between the ions, creating a balanced structure.


Difference between blister pack and strip pack?

Blister Packing contain PVC foil (0.25mm) and Alu. foil (0.025mm) Strip Packing contain Bothside Poly alu. foil (0.30mm)


Why do ionIc bonds form the Same cristal patterns?

Ionic bonds form the same crystal patterns because they involve strong electrostatic attractions between oppositely charged ions. This arrangement allows for the maximum packing efficiency of ions in a crystal lattice, leading to predictable and repeating patterns in the structure. The specific arrangement of ions in an ionic crystal is determined by the relative sizes and charges of the ions involved.