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Replication of genetic material refers to the process by which a cell makes an exact copy of its DNA before cell division. During replication, the double helix structure of DNA unwinds, and each strand serves as a template for synthesizing a new complementary strand. Enzymes like DNA polymerase play a crucial role in adding nucleotides to form the new strands, ensuring that the genetic information is accurately passed on to daughter cells. This process is essential for growth, development, and repair in living organisms.
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In the S phase of the cell cycle the cell?
Synthesis. The replication of the genetic material basically.
What is S phase activities?
In the S phase of the cell cycle, DNA replication occurs. The cell duplicates its genetic material to prepare for cell division. This phase is crucial for ensuring that each daughter cell receives an identical copy of the genetic material.
What does nucleus of a cell contain?
genetic material, nucleoplasm, enzymes and proteins required for gene replication, and transcription.
Why do you call the nucleus the brain of the cell?
It has genetic material called DNA which undergo different functions such as replication, transcription, translation
Both viruses and cells are able to replicate their genetic material What is the main difference in their replication processes?
The main difference is that viruses rely on a host cell's machinery to replicate their genetic material, while cells have their own machinery to replicate their DNA. Viruses insert their genetic material into a host cell and hijack its replication machinery, whereas cells replicate their DNA through processes like DNA polymerase and cellular organelles.
During which phase of the cell cycle does the replication of genetic material take place?
The replication of genetic material takes place during the S phase of the cell cycle.
What is the genetic material and replication process of the human astrovirus?
well you know .....
Where is the genetic and reproductive material found in the cell?
The genetic material of the cell is found in the nucleus. This material (DNA) can reproduce inside the cell by a process known as replication.
In the S phase of the cell cycle?
Synthesis. The replication of the genetic material basically.
What happens in S phase of the cycle?
Synthesis. The replication of the genetic material basically.
What is a usually massive replication of genetic material and especially of a gene or DNA sequence?
amplification
In the S phase of the cell cycle the cell?
Synthesis. The replication of the genetic material basically.
What is the definition for replication?
Replication is the process of copying and reproducing genetic information, such as DNA or RNA, to ensure the faithful transmission of genetic material from one generation to the next. It is a crucial step in cell division, where the genetic material is duplicated to produce two identical daughter cells.
What is S phase activities?
In the S phase of the cell cycle, DNA replication occurs. The cell duplicates its genetic material to prepare for cell division. This phase is crucial for ensuring that each daughter cell receives an identical copy of the genetic material.
When is the genetic material visible in a cell?
DNA is visible during mitosis (replication) when the chromosomes condense.
The genetic material of a virus is found in its .?
The genetic material of a virus is found in the capsid.
How does the process of 5 to 3 replication contribute to the accurate duplication of genetic material?
During 5 to 3 replication, DNA is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction, which allows for the accurate duplication of genetic material. This process ensures that the new DNA strand is complementary to the original strand, resulting in an exact copy of the genetic information.
