They work the same way in lipids as they do in proteins, carbohydrates and nucleic acids. In dehydration synthesis, you have a hydroxyl on each side, so you take out an oxygen and two hydrogens and then bond the remaining oxygen to the remaining hydrogen to form a polymer. Hydrolysis works the same way in reverse, you add water and it breaks the bond between the hydrogen and the oxygen and reforms into two separate hydroxyls.
In catabolic pathways, the reverse reaction typically occurs in the mitochondria, where substrates can be converted back into their precursors. This process is often part of metabolic pathways that regulate energy production, such as the citric acid cycle. However, it's important to note that while catabolic reactions primarily involve the breakdown of molecules to release energy, some intermediates can participate in anabolic pathways, leading to the synthesis of larger molecules.
RNA polymerase catalyzes the linkage between nucleotides to form mRNA during the process of transcription. Reverse transcriptase is an enzyme that synthesizes DNA from an RNA template, tRNA is involved in protein synthesis, and RNA ligase is responsible for joining RNA molecules together.
Probable you think to a decompostion reaction.
Reverse phosphorylation is a process that involves the removal of phosphate groups from proteins or molecules, in contrast to the more common process of adding phosphate groups (phosphorylation). This dephosphorylation often plays a regulatory role in various cellular processes, signaling pathways, and protein functions.
Dehydration synthesis cannot be reversed directly. To break down the molecules formed during dehydration synthesis, a hydrolysis reaction is required. This involves adding water to break the bonds between the molecules and return them to their original components.
In chemistry, condensation reactions are when covalent bonds are formed between molecules and a water molecule is generated as a byproduct. The reverse of this process is hydrolysis, whereby water is consumed in order to cleave a covalent bond.
The reverse of dehydration synthesis is hydrolysis, a chemical reaction that breaks down molecules by adding water. In hydrolysis, a water molecule is split into a hydrogen ion and a hydroxide ion, which are added to the molecule being broken down.
hydrolysis i think
Hydrolysis converts polymers to monomers by adding H2O between each monomer. In dehydration synthesis, the opposite occurs. As the name implies, water is removed in order to bond the monomers.
dehydration synthesis is when water is formed when combining two molecules. hydrolysis is adding water to make one molecule into two separate molecules.
They work the same way in lipids as they do in proteins, carbohydrates and nucleic acids. In dehydration synthesis, you have a hydroxyl on each side, so you take out an oxygen and two hydrogens and then bond the remaining oxygen to the remaining hydrogen to form a polymer. Hydrolysis works the same way in reverse, you add water and it breaks the bond between the hydrogen and the oxygen and reforms into two separate hydroxyls.
The reverse transcriptase enzyme is responsible for synthesis of DNA from an RNA template by the process of reverse transcription.
Dehydration synthesis is when two molecules come together to produce a water molecule (by bonding OH and H so you have H2O.) Hydrolysis is doing that in reverse. Breaking the H2O into H and OH and therefore breaking the bond and separating the two molecules.
Dehydration synthesis is when two molecules are chained together and a water molecule is ejected from the coupling. A hydrolysis reaction is when a water molecule is split and the coupling between two molecules is also split. Dehydration synthesis is the reverse reaction of hydrolysis, and vice versa.
In catabolic pathways, the reverse reaction typically occurs in the mitochondria, where substrates can be converted back into their precursors. This process is often part of metabolic pathways that regulate energy production, such as the citric acid cycle. However, it's important to note that while catabolic reactions primarily involve the breakdown of molecules to release energy, some intermediates can participate in anabolic pathways, leading to the synthesis of larger molecules.
metabolism - photosynthesis is the process of building food ( read amino acids) from simple molecules by capturing energy where as metabolism is the process by which cells break down these amino acids to extract the energy.