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It is an enzyme that triggers the carboxylation (combining of carbon dioxide) of ribulose biphosphate in the stroma of chloroplasts in plants. This carboxylation is the first step of the light-dependant reaction that occurs in plants and this light-dependant reaction is the second stage of photosynthesis.

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Pearline Blick

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Does the Calvin cycle require RuBP?

Yes, the Calvin cycle requires RuBP (ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate) as it is the starting molecule for carbon fixation. RuBP reacts with CO2 to form an unstable intermediate that eventually leads to the synthesis of sugars such as glucose.


Why is it necessary to regenerate RuBP during the Calvin Cycle?

Regenerating RuBP during the Calvin Cycle is necessary because RuBP is the molecule that captures carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and initiates the process of carbon fixation. Without regenerating RuBP, the Calvin Cycle would not be able to continue and produce glucose, which is essential for plant growth and energy production.


During the Calvin cycle, how many G3P molecules are required to regenerate RuBP?

During the Calvin cycle, three molecules of G3P are required to regenerate one molecule of RuBP.


Which molecule from the Calvin cycle is used to replenish RuBP?

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) is the molecule from the Calvin cycle that is used to replenish ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP). G3P is produced during the reduction phase of the Calvin cycle and can be converted back to RuBP through a series of enzymatic reactions.


What molecule is regenerated in the Calvin cycle?

Carbon dioxide


What is rubp?

RuBP stands for ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate, which is a molecule involved in the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis. It is a 5-carbon sugar that plays a key role in capturing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to be converted into glucose.


Which molecule is a reactant in the first step and final product in the fourth step of the Calvin Benson cycle?

RuBP


Which molecule from the Calvin Cycle is used to replenish the five-carbon sugar RuBP which is used a the beginning of the cycles?

The molecule used to replenish RuBP in the Calvin Cycle is phosphoglycerate (PGA). PGA is converted to RuBP through a series of enzymatic reactions, allowing the cycle to continue and fix more carbon dioxide.


What is the last step of the Calvin cycle?

The last step of the Calvin cycle is regeneration of RuBP (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate) using ATP to continue the cycle. This is necessary to replenish the RuBP molecules that are used in the initial carbon fixation step.


What three substances are introduced into the Calvin benson cycle to produce to sugar molecules?

The Calvin Benson cycle uses ATP (adenosine triphosphate), NADPH (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), and CO2 (carbon dioxide) to create glucose.


What three substances are introduced into the Calvin benson cycle to produce?

RuBP, PGA, ATP


What is the meaning of rubp in biology?

In biology, RuBP stands for ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate, which is a key molecule in the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis. RuBP plays a critical role in capturing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and initiating the process of carbon fixation to produce sugars in plants.