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At 25°C, the solubility concentration of sulfate ions (SO₄²⁻) in a saturated solution typically depends on the specific sulfate salt being considered. For example, in the case of barium sulfate (BaSO₄), its solubility product constant (Ksp) indicates that the concentration of sulfate ions in a saturated solution is approximately 0.0001 M. However, for other sulfate salts, such as sodium sulfate (Na₂SO₄), the solubility can be significantly higher. Therefore, the solubility concentration of sulfate ions varies by the specific compound being dissolved.

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What happens when the temperature of a saturated copper sulphate solution is increased?

When the temperature of a saturated copper sulfate solution is increased, its solubility also increases. This means that more copper sulfate can dissolve in the solution at higher temperatures. However, as the solution cools back down, some of the excess copper sulfate may precipitate out of the solution.


Does calcium sulfate or sodium chloride form a saturated solution first?

Calcium sulfate (CaSO4) forms a saturated solution first compared to sodium chloride (NaCl) because calcium sulfate has lower solubility in water than sodium chloride. This means that calcium sulfate will reach its maximum solubility point in water sooner than sodium chloride, resulting in the formation of a saturated solution.


What is the concentration of a saturated solution of copper sulfate?

The concentration of a saturated solution of copper sulfate is approximately 25% by weight, which means that 25 grams of copper sulfate are dissolved in 100 grams of water at a specific temperature. At room temperature, this solution is around 47-50 grams of copper sulfate per 100 milliliters of water.


How much copper sulfate would be needed to make a saturated solution of copper sulfate with 400g of water at 20 degree celsius?

To prepare a saturated solution of copper sulfate at 20 degrees Celsius, you would need to dissolve approximately 203 grams of copper sulfate in 400 grams of water. This is based on the solubility of copper sulfate in water at that temperature.


How much cerium sulfate is needed to make a saturated solution in 100 mL of water at 30c?

The solubility of cerium sulfate at 30°C is approximately 117 g/100 mL of water. To make a saturated solution, you would need to add at least 117 g of cerium sulfate to 100 mL of water at 30°C.


Why do crystals form from copper sulfate?

Crystals form from copper sulfate when a saturated solution of copper sulfate is allowed to cool slowly. As the solution cools, the solubility of copper sulfate decreases, causing the excess copper sulfate molecules to come together and form a solid crystal lattice structure. This process is known as crystallization.


Why does strontium sulfate becomes less soluble in an aqueous solution when sodium sulfate is added?

Sodium sulphate increases the concentration of sulphate ions. So strontium sulphate solubility decreases.


Does copper sulfate dissolve in alcohol?

Yes, copper sulfate is soluble in alcohol. When added to alcohol, copper sulfate will dissolve and form a homogeneous solution. However, the solubility may vary depending on the concentration of both the copper sulfate and alcohol.


Can saturated solution chloride still dissolve epsom salts?

Yes, a saturated solution of chloride can still dissolve Epsom salts (magnesium sulfate) because the two compounds have different chemical compositions and solubilities. The chloride ions in the solution do not interfere with the solubility of Epsom salts.


What is the specific gravity of copper sulphate solution?

The specific gravity of copper sulfate solution can vary depending on the concentration of the solution. However, a typical range for the specific gravity of a saturated copper sulfate solution is around 1.15 to 1.35 at room temperature. It is important to measure the specific gravity accurately for the specific solution you are working with.


How much cerium sulfate is needed to make a saturated solution in 100 ml of water at 30 degrees celsius?

The solubility of cerium sulfate in water at 30 degrees Celsius is 114 g/L. To make a saturated solution in 100 ml of water, you would need to calculate the amount of cerium sulfate that can dissolve in that volume at that temperature. This would be approximately 11.4 grams of cerium sulfate.


What is the Function of ammonium sulphate in protein extraction?

Ammonium sulfate precipitation is a method used to purify proteins by altering their solubility. It is a specific case of a more general technique known as salting out.Ammonium sulfate is commonly used as its solubility is so high that salt solutions with high ionic strength are allowed.The solubility of proteins varies according to the ionic strength of the solution, and hence according to the salt concentration. Two distinct effects are observed: at low salt concentrations, the solubility of the protein increases with increasing salt concentration (i.e. increasing ionic strength), an effect termed salting in. As the salt concentration (ionic strength) is increased further, the solubility of the protein begins to decrease. At sufficiently high ionic strength, the protein will be almost completely precipitated from the solution (salting out).