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What does the solubility product constant tell us about a compound?
It gives us an indication of its solubility in water. A large solubility constant (Ksp) means it is easily water-soluble. A small Ksp means it is generally insoluble in water.
What is the symbol for the solubility product constant?
The symbol for the solubility product constant is Ksp. It represents the equilibrium constant for the dissolution of a sparingly soluble compound in a solvent.
Which term is the maximum amount of a solute that dissolves in a given amount solvent at a constant temperature?
Solubility
What does a low solubility product constant indicate about a compound?
A low solubility product constant indicates that the compound has low solubility in a particular solvent. It means that only a small amount of the compound will dissolve in the solvent at equilibrium.
Is solubility product and solubility affected by a change in volume of water?
No, the solubility product constant (Ksp) is not affected by a change in the volume of water. Solubility, which is the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature, also typically will not be affected by a change in volume as long as the temperature remains constant. The concentration of dissolved ions may change due to dilution effects with a change in volume, but the solubility itself will not change.
What is the relationship between solubility and solubility product constant?
Solubility Product Constant, Ksp is the equilibrium constant for a solid substance dissolving in an aqueous solution. Molar solubility is the number of moles of a substance (the solute) that can be dissolved per liter.MnAm⇔nMm++mAn-Ksp = [Mm+]n[An-]m
What does the solubility product constant tell us about a compound?
It gives us an indication of its solubility in water. A large solubility constant (Ksp) means it is easily water-soluble. A small Ksp means it is generally insoluble in water.
What is the symbol for the solubility product constant?
The symbol for the solubility product constant is Ksp. It represents the equilibrium constant for the dissolution of a sparingly soluble compound in a solvent.
Which term is the maximum amount of a solute that dissolves in a given amount solvent at a constant temperature?
Solubility
What determines the point of saturation for a solution?
The solubility constant.
What does a low solubility product constant indicate about a compound?
A low solubility product constant indicates that the compound has low solubility in a particular solvent. It means that only a small amount of the compound will dissolve in the solvent at equilibrium.
What is the difference between the equilibrium constant Kf and the solubility product constant Ksp in a chemical reaction?
The equilibrium constant Kf measures the extent of a reaction at equilibrium, while the solubility product constant Ksp measures the extent of a substance dissolving in a solution.
An equilibrium constant for the dissolving of a sparingly soluble ionic compound in water...?
solubility product constant.
What can be determined if the ion product is compared to the solubility product constant?
Whether a substance will precipitate can be determined if the ion product is compared to the solubility product constant. The value of any given equilibrium constant is accurate only at a specific temperature.
How do you calculate the solubility constant for a given substance?
To calculate the solubility constant for a substance, you need to measure the equilibrium concentration of the dissolved substance in a saturated solution and use it in the equilibrium expression for the dissolution reaction. The solubility constant (Ksp) is then calculated by taking the product of the concentrations of the dissolved ions raised to the power of their stoichiometric coefficients.
Why doesn't table salt have a solubility product constant?
Table salt, or sodium chloride (NaCl), does have a solubility product constant (Ksp) value that can be calculated. It is a measure of the equilibrium constant for the dissolution of an ionic compound in water. The Ksp value for NaCl is approximately 36.7 at 25°C.
What is the effect of dielectric constant of water on the solubility of the ionic salt?
The dielectric constant of water affects the solubility of ionic salts by reducing the electrostatic forces between ions. A higher dielectric constant allows water to better surround and dissolve the ions, increasing solubility. Conversely, a lower dielectric constant reduces the solubility of ionic salts in water.
