Manipulated variable.
Responding variable.
controlled . variable.
If there is an increase in the temperature of a substance, that indicates the increase in vibration and speed of the particles. If there is a decrease in the temperature of a substance, that indicates the decrease in vibration and speed of the particles.
This could be a long answer but simply, the more heat, the more energy the atoms/molecules have (causing more powerful vibrations in the atoms), making it easier to break the bonds between the molecules/atoms. this will change the state of the compound/element in question :)
yes
The basic assumption of the kinetic theory of matter is that all matter is made up of particles (atoms or molecules) that are in constant motion. This motion increases with temperature and decreases with lowered temperature.
An atom is the simplest unit of matter which is not destructible by chemical methods.
That would depend more on the temperature, than on the state of matter. At higher temperatures, atoms would move faster. At very high temperatures, such as in the core of the stars, the state of matter is called a "plasma".
If by particles of matter, you mean atoms, then yes, they do move. Atoms are in constant motion unless they are subjected to absolute zero (0K or -273 degrees C).
The gaseous state of matter has atoms with the greatest amount of kinetic energy because the particles are moving very fast and have more freedom of movement compared to the atoms in solids and liquids.
When matter absorbs light, the energy from the light is converted into heat energy, which raises the temperature of the matter. This is because the absorbed light causes the atoms and molecules in the matter to vibrate more rapidly, leading to an increase in temperature.
If there is an increase in the temperature of a substance, that indicates the increase in vibration and speed of the particles. If there is a decrease in the temperature of a substance, that indicates the decrease in vibration and speed of the particles.
NO!silly goose!
This could be a long answer but simply, the more heat, the more energy the atoms/molecules have (causing more powerful vibrations in the atoms), making it easier to break the bonds between the molecules/atoms. this will change the state of the compound/element in question :)
yes
Yes. Atoms are matter. All the matter you encounter on Earth is made of atoms.
The answer could be molecule, compound and matter depending on the atoms of various element.
The basic assumption of the kinetic theory of matter is that all matter is made up of particles (atoms or molecules) that are in constant motion. This motion increases with temperature and decreases with lowered temperature.
If by space you mean the vacuum of outer space then, as the are very few atoms, there is no temperature as such.This is because what we call temperature (heat) is caused by the vibration of atoms. However, there may be allot of energy passing through a portion of space (electromagnetic energy) but, if this has no matter to impinge on, it does not deposit this energy. There are however some portions of space (in nebulae) where, although there is not much matter, what matter there is, is hot an may even be radiating energy (emission nebulae). Thus the answer to you question is:- No there is not a constant temperature throughout space.