17.8 pounds
A gallon of 30-weight motor oil weighs approximately 7 pounds.
Density is calculated as mass per unit volume, so to find the density in pounds per gallon, you would divide the weight (mass) of a gallon of water (9.4 pounds) by the volume of a gallon (1 gallon). Therefore, the density of water in pounds per gallon is 9.4 pounds.
The number of pounds in a gallon depends on what substance you are measuring. For example, the weight of a gallon of milk will be different than a gallon of water or a gallon of honey. To determine the weight, you would need to know the density of the substance.
Number 2 or red diesel weighs 8.33 pounds per gallon. It is slightly heavier than water which weighs 8.13 pounds per gallon.
Biodiesel has a density 0.88 grams per cubic centimeter. This converts to about 7.34 pounds per gallon.
The weight of a 50% solution of caustic soda would be approximately 9.21 pounds per gallon.
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In a simple form: Convert the tons to pounds then divide by the caustic soda weight per pound, which is 12.7 lb. Example: density is 12.70 lb /gallon, 2 tons is 4,000 lb. 4,000 lb x 1 gallon/12.7 lb = 315 gallons (rounded) Other factors like temperature come into play, but in a nut shell that's how you convert DST (dry short ton) to gallons.
Weight of 25% sulfuric acid per gallon
The weight per a us gallon of diesel is about 7.49 lb.
The density of caustic soda is 2.13 grams per cubic cubed. The molar mass is 39.997 grams per mole, with a formula of NaOH.
The weight of styrene per gallon is approximately 7.2 to 7.8 pounds.
Try pharmacies/drug stores/chemical suppliers and possibly some supermarkets. It will be supplied in watertight sealed containers as a white crystalline solid. Once opened , it can be dissolved in water to make a solution of sodium hydroxide (Caustic Soda/Lye).
9.06 lbs per gallon
The weight of sodium hydroxide per gallon depends on the concentration of the solution. At a concentration of 50%, the weight of sodium hydroxide per gallon is approximately 10.65 pounds.
20 degree Baume HCl has a specific gravity of 1.16, so its weight per gallon is 9.66 (pounds per gallon).
JP8 is 6.7 pounds per gallon.