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The mass of the Earth's atmosphere is approximately 5.15 x 10^18 kilograms. This mass is concentrated close to the Earth's surface, with about 50% of it residing within the first 5.6 kilometers (3.5 miles) of altitude. The atmosphere is composed of various gases, primarily nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%), with trace amounts of other gases. Overall, the atmosphere plays a crucial role in supporting life and regulating the Earth's climate.

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2mo ago

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What is The total mass of air surrounding the Earth from the uppermost thermosphere down to the troposphere?

The total mass of air surrounding the Earth from the uppermost thermosphere down to the troposphere is estimated to be around 5.15×10^18 kg. The majority of this mass is concentrated in the lower layers of the atmosphere, with the troposphere containing about 75% of the total atmospheric mass.


What is the definition of atmosphere that relates specifically to the air above the surface of the earth?

The gaseous mass or envelope surrounding a celestial body.


What makes up close to one fourth of the air surrounding the earth?

Oxygen makes up 20.95% of the air surrounding Earth (that is almost 25%).


Can air have mass?

Yes air has mass. It is the mass of the air above a point on earth that is responsible for the air pressure.


What does the letters k and when attached to an air mass?

The letter "k" indicates that the air mass is colder than the surrounding air, while the letter "w" indicates that the air mass is warmer than the surrounding air. These letters are commonly used in meteorology to describe the temperature characteristics of different air masses.


How much has the mass of the human population on the earth increased in the weight of the air over year?

The mass of the air surrounding the Earth is approximately 5.15 quadrillion metric tons. While the human population has increased significantly over the years, the mass of the air itself remains relatively constant, with fluctuations primarily due to natural processes. Therefore, the increase in the weight of the air due to the growing human population is negligible and not directly quantifiable in terms of overall air mass. In essence, the human population's growth does not substantially affect the total mass of the Earth's atmosphere.


What gas makes up close to one quarter of the air surrounding earth?

Oxygen makes up close to one quarter of the air surrounding Earth.


Cold air mass?

A cold air mass is a large body of air with lower temperatures than the surrounding air. As it moves into an area, it brings cooler temperatures, often leading to a decrease in humidity and the potential for precipitation. Cold air masses can result in significant weather changes, such as cold snaps, snowfall, or frost.


What is the blanket of air or gases surrounding the earth?

The atmosphere


What causes air to press down on Earth?

All matter has mass. gravity is the attraction of objects with mass. The mass of the earth is high enough that gravity from the earth pulls the air towards itself.


What do you call the layer of air surrounding the Earth and how thick is it?

The layer of air surrounding the Earth is called the atmosphere. It extends approximately 10,000 kilometers (about 6,200 miles) above the Earth's surface, though most of its mass is concentrated within the first 50 kilometers (about 31 miles) where most weather phenomena occur. The atmosphere is composed of various gases, primarily nitrogen and oxygen.


What is the mass of the air in the exosphere?

The mass of air in the exosphere is very low. The exosphere is the outermost layer of Earth's atmosphere, and it contains very few air molecules. Its density is so low that the mass of air in the exosphere is considered negligible compared to the overall mass of the Earth.