When there are more protons than electrons in an atom, it is called an ion. Specifically, it is a cation when it has a positive charge due to the excess protons.
There is no other name for protons per se, but protons and neutrons are collectively called nucleons.
An ion with more protons than electrons is called a cation.
The energy in the form of waves associated with protons is called proton energy.
the comparison of unknown quantity against fixed with known quantity is called measurement.
a physically meaningless quantity
A quantity supplied is more than quantity demanded its called A Surplus.
Neutral (uncharged) atoms have the same quantity of electrons and protons.
Alpha decay release a helium nucleus (2 protons and 2 nutrons).
The quantity of matter in an object is called mass.
Protons
The difference between actual quantity and standard quantity is called the material quantity variance.
this is called equilibrium or competitive equilibrium.
A quantity of time can also be called a duration or a span of time.
A champagne quantity could be called a "split"
mass number = protons + nuetrons
Protons are not electrons. Protons (and neutrons) are in the family of subatomic particles called "baryons", while electrons are in the family called "leptons".