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Isotopes are variations of an element. Isotopes of one element always have the same number of protons because it's the number of protons that define the element. Isotopes of an element have the same number of electrons which will equal the number of protons. (That ignores atoms that are in the form of ions.)

Different isotopes of the same element have different numbers of neutrons. The variations in the number of neutrons make the mass of atoms different but they do not change the element nor do they change the chemical properties of the element.

Some isotopes of an element can be radio-active, that is, they are unstable and can emit an alpha or beta particle or a gamma ray. As an example, carbon has 6 protons and most atoms have 6 neutrons. A few carbon atoms have 8 neutrons with a mass of 14. It is known as "Carbon 14" and is radio active. That is because the nucleus can emit a beta particle and in doing so, the atom actually changes to a nitrogen atom.

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Related Questions

Is it true Different isotopes for the same element will always have the same numbers of neutrons?

Yes. it is true. Isotopes of the same element always have different number of neutrons.


How do scientist tell the different between two isotopes of the same element?

scientists Can tell the difference between two isotopes of the same element because, isotopes of the same elements always have the same number of protons.


How are isotopes the same?

How isotopes same as element alike?


What are facts about isotopes of the same element?

Isotopes of the same element have a different number of neutrons.


Which is not true all isotopes of an element have the same number of electrons?

All neutral atoms of an element, including any of its isotopes, always do have the same number of electrons. The existence of isotopes has nothing to do with the number of electrons in an atom. Instead, the number of neutrons varies between isotopes of the same element. The number of electrons varies from that of a neutral atom only if an ion of the element is formed.


What Have different isotopes of the same element?

Isotopes of the same element have different numbers of neutrons and mass.


How does an element differ from its isotopes?

Isotopes of the same element have different number of neutrons.


The main difference isotopes of the same element has to do with the number of?

Isotopes of the same element have different numbers of neutrons.


What is the different of isotopes and a same element?

Isotopes are atoms of the same element that are only different by the number of neutrons they have


Isotopes are atoms of the same element that different numbers of?

Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei. This leads to variations in atomic mass for isotopes of the same element.


The various atomic weights of the same element are called?

Atoms of the same element with different atomic masses are known as isotopes. Isotopes differ only by the number of neutrons present in the nucleus of the isotopes. The number of protons is the same for all isotopes of an element (because if there were different numbers of protons, then the atoms would not be of the same element).


What are different types of the same element called?

If an atom of the same element has the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons, then they are isotopes.