A CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the main component of a computer that carries out instructions from programs by performing basic arithmetic, logic, control, and input/output operations specified by the instructions. It acts as the brain of the computer, executing tasks and coordinating the operation of various system components.
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1. Insertion- when a nucleotide gets added to the DNA strand2. Substitution- when a nucleotide gets replaced on the DNA strand3. Deletion- when a nucleotide gets deleted from the DNA strandThose are all of the DNA mutation types. Hoped this really helped you out
The pairs of nitrogen bases form a kind of digital code and their order is what contains genetic "information". Since the strands of DNA are very long, millions of pairs long actually, they can encode a wide variety of proteins (which is the main function of DNA, AFAIK) which leads to diversity. Imagine 100 MB of data: it could be 200 vacation photos, a music video, a small game or a Beethoven symphony, while it's made up of 1s and 0s.