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The metamorphic rock that often forms from sandstone adjacent to magma near Earth's surface is called quartzite. When sandstone is subjected to high temperatures and pressures due to nearby magma, the quartz grains in the sandstone recrystallize, resulting in a dense, hard rock. Quartzite is typically characterized by its interlocking quartz crystals and can vary in color depending on the mineral content of the original sandstone.

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6d ago

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