Alkali metals have one electron that is an unstable arrangement in the outer orbit so they tend to lose this electron. It becomes ions with a charge of+1. (Answer from page#111 in the Grade 9 Nelson Science Textbook)
Halogens have seven electrons in the outer orbit which gain one electron in order to have a stable arrangement of electrons. It becomes ions with a charge of-1. (Answer from page#112 in the Grade 9 Nelson Science Textbook)
I would most likely use a +1 subscript for the alkali metal and a -1 subscript for the halogen in an ionic compound, as alkali metals typically form ions with a +1 charge and halogens typically form ions with a -1 charge.
When an alkali metal reacts with a metalloid, the alkali metal tends to donate its outer electron to the metalloid to form an ionic compound. This results in the formation of a salt-like structure where the alkali metal atom becomes positively charged and the metalloid atom becomes negatively charged. These compounds are usually more stable than the individual elements.
The alkali metal would have a subscript of +1, indicating its positive charge due to losing one electron. The halogen would have a subscript of -1, indicating its negative charge due to gaining one electron.
Improve Alkali Metal + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Hydrogen Alkali Metal Oxide + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Water
When an acid reacts with an alkali, the two products formed are salt and water. This reaction is called neutralization, where the acid donates a proton (H+) to the alkali to form water, and the remaining ions from the acid and alkali combine to form a salt.
An ionic bond is formed by electron transfer between alkali metals and halogens.
An ionic bond is formed by electron transfer between alkali metals and halogens.
Alkali metals and halogens.
Pie is good
An ionic bond is formed by electron transfer between alkali metals and halogens.
I would most likely use a +1 subscript for the alkali metal and a -1 subscript for the halogen in an ionic compound, as alkali metals typically form ions with a +1 charge and halogens typically form ions with a -1 charge.
Ionic Bond
An ionic bond is formed.
ionic bond
by metals
Halogens typically form negatively charged anions called halides. These halide ions have a full outer electron shell and are stable due to gaining one electron to achieve a full outer shell.
And acid plus an alkali produces water and a salt.