The thermal motion of the gas atoms/molecules hitting the walls of the container, and bouncing off. (just like when you throw a ball at a wall. If millions of people were throwing balls you would knock the wall over)
Manometer
A gas will expand to fill up any volume available to it. Think of rigid containers that will not change shape or volume. If you have 10 completely empty containers that can be connected. Inside each is a vacuum. Place some gas in the first container. It completely fills the container and creates some pressure. Connect a second container and some of the gas leaves the first container, but not all of the gas. The gas will completely fill both containers, but creating less pressure. Continue connecting containers, and the same appens every time. The gas completely fills every container that is connected and the pressure 'adjusts' on its own to reach a new equilibrium pressure.
Gases can be observed by their physical properties, such as expansion to fill their containers, diffusion, and pressure changes. Techniques like using gas syringes or manometers can help measure volume and pressure, while experiments involving color changes or reactions with other substances can indicate the presence of specific gases. Additionally, spectroscopic methods can identify gases based on their absorption or emission spectra.
The characteristic of a gas that allows it to be easily squeezed and compacted into smaller containers is known as compressibility. Gases have widely spaced particles and minimal intermolecular forces, which enable them to be compressed into smaller volumes when pressure is applied. This property distinguishes gases from liquids and solids, which have fixed shapes and volumes. As a result, gases can expand to fill the available space in a container.
Cryogenic gases are transported in specialized containers called cryogenic tanks that are designed to keep the gases at extremely low temperatures. These tanks are well-insulated and generally made of stainless steel or other strong materials to prevent heat from entering. Cryogenic gases are either transported in liquid form in these tanks or as compressed gases in high-pressure cylinders.
Manometer
Conversion of liquid to gases state
The pressure increases (apex)
Pressure variation in liquids can be observed when squeezing a water bottle, which increases the pressure inside. In gases, pressure variation can be seen in weather systems where high pressure brings clear skies and low pressure brings storms, also in inflating a balloon causes an increase in pressure inside.
The can crushing lab experiment demonstrates the principles of pressure and volume in gases by showing how changes in pressure can affect the volume of a gas. When the can is heated and then quickly cooled, the pressure inside the can decreases rapidly, causing the volume of the gas inside to decrease as well. This demonstrates the inverse relationship between pressure and volume in gases, known as Boyle's Law.
A gas will expand to fill up any volume available to it. Think of rigid containers that will not change shape or volume. If you have 10 completely empty containers that can be connected. Inside each is a vacuum. Place some gas in the first container. It completely fills the container and creates some pressure. Connect a second container and some of the gas leaves the first container, but not all of the gas. The gas will completely fill both containers, but creating less pressure. Continue connecting containers, and the same appens every time. The gas completely fills every container that is connected and the pressure 'adjusts' on its own to reach a new equilibrium pressure.
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The air inside a balloon is a mixture of gases, typically consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and trace amounts of other gases. When the balloon is inflated, the pressure of the air inside the balloon is higher than the atmospheric pressure outside, causing the balloon to expand and float.
yes because all air is formable and moldable depending on the pressure inside of the balloon if there is to much pressure it will pop im in 6th grade
Gases do that.
they take the form of their containers
On 2 aspects, 1. A pressure sensor, can link to amount of gas formed, and a GC autosampler can work for qualitation, or quantitation