answersLogoWhite

0

Irene Joliot-Curie was the daughter of Marie and Pierre Curie. She married Frederic Joliot, who, like Irene, was a scientist. She and her husband worked together and, in 1935, the Joliot-Curies won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry for their discovery of artificial radioactivity.

Irene also experimented with bombarding uranium nuclei with neutrons. She collaborated with scientist Pavle Savitch; together they showed that uranium could be broken down into other radioactive elements. This paved the way for another physicist, Otto Hahn, to prove that uranium bombarded with neutrons can be made to split into two atoms of comparable mass. This phenomenon was named fission and is the foundation for the practical applications of nuclear energy.

User Avatar

Wiki User

17y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

What was Irene Curies full name?

Irene Curie's full name was Irene Joliot-Curie. She was a French scientist who, like her famous parents Marie and Pierre Curie, made significant contributions to the field of radioactivity.


Who did Irene curie marry?

Irene Curie married Frédéric Joliot, a French physicist and Nobel laureate. They both made significant contributions to the field of nuclear physics.


Are there any establishments named after Irene Joliot-Curie?

Irene Joliot-Curie has had various establishments named after her, including schools, research centers, and streets, particularly in France where she made significant contributions to science. One well-known establishment is the Joliot-Curie Metro Station in Paris, named in her honor.


Who produced the first artificial radioisotope and what other contributions did they make?

Irène Joliot-Curie and Frédéric Joliot produced the first artificial radioisotope in 1934. They also made significant contributions to nuclear physics, winning the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1935 for their discovery of artificial radioactivity.


What are Irene Curie's parents names?

Marie Curie and Pierre Curie was Irene Curie's parents.


What did Irene joliot curie do?

Irene DID discover and invent things. Irene invented the x-ray machine with help of her mother and the study of radioactivity. She received a Nobel prize for it one year after her mother's death. It proved to be very helpful during the war. Irene and her husband, Fredric., discover that atoms contain neutrons also.


What did Marie Curie's kids work for?

Marie Curie's daughter, Irène Joliot-Curie, was a scientist who, like her mother, made significant contributions to the field of radioactivity. Her son, Frédéric Joliot-Curie, was also a renowned physicist who shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Irène. Both of Marie Curie's children followed in her footsteps and pursued careers in science.


Did Irene curie become a scientist?

Yes. Her and her husband, Frederic Joliot-Curie, were awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1935 for their discovery of artificial radioactivity. Their two children, Helene and Pierre, are also scientists.


What year was Marie Curie discovery Made?

Marie Curie made her discovery of the element radium in 1898.


Describe the role of frederic joliot and Irene curie in the discovery of induced radioactivity?

Irene Joliet-Curie and Frederic JoliotIrene Joliet-Curie and her husband Frédéric both were French scientists who shared winning the Nobel Prize award in chemistry in 1935 for artificially synthesizing a radioactive isotope of phosphorus by bombarding aluminum with alpha particles. 30P (15 protons/elections) was the first radioactive nuclide obtained through this method of artificially inducing radioactivity.ImagesIrene Joliot-Curie and husband, Frederic Joliot:Aluminum:Polonium:Artificially Induced Radioactivity TodayBefore this discovery of artificial induction of radioactivity, it was a common belief that atoms of matter are unchangeble and indivisible. After the very first discoveries made by Ernest Rutherford, Irene Joliot-Curie and her husband, Frederic Joliot, a new point of view was developed. The point of view that although atoms appear to be stable, they can be transformed into new atoms with different chemical properties. Today over one thousand artificially created radioactive nuclides exist, which considerably outnumber the nonradioactive ones created. Activation by neutron captureActivation (or radioactivation) involves making a radioactive isotope by neutron capture, e.g. the addition of a neutron to a nuclide resulting in an increase in isotope number by 1 while retaining the same atomic number. Activation is often an inadvertant process occuring inside or near a nuclear reactor, where there are many neutrons flying around. For example, Cobalt-59 has a large neutron capture cross-section, making it likely that Co-59 in or near a nuclear reactor will capture a neutron forming the radioactive isotope Co-60. To avoid this inadvertant activation, the use of cobalt in or near reactors is minimized to the extent it is practical. Light water coolant in nuclear reactors inevitably contain traces of impurities which inadvertantly become neutron-activated making the primary water coolant radioactive. In boiling water reactors (BWR), the radioactive water/steam contaminates the inside of the steam turbine with radioactivity. Maintenance in a BWR steam turbine requires radiological controls to avoid contamination of the maintenance personnel.


What year did Marie curie make her discovery?

Bequerel was the first to note radioactivity, in 1896. Curie discovered radium in 1898, after experiments with uranium and then pitchblende.


What was Madam Curie's older sisters name?

sorry i meant to put.. what was Madam Curie's older sister who went to France? that made Madam Curie follow... i just need her name thanx! =]]