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Ribose
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What molecules code for protein synthesis?
DNA molecule is what makes proteins. This is in the body.
Name the 3-part structure that makes up both DNA and RNA?
The 3-part structure that makes up DNA and RNA is composed of a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA). These components form the backbone of the nucleic acid molecules.
What type of macromolecule makes up DNA and RNA?
Both DNA and RNA are macromolecules called nucleic acid's
What is the name of the enzyme that creates mRNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that makes mRNA from a strand of DNA.
What is the order of actions by rna polymerase?
Binds to DNA, makes mRNA from DNA, detaches
Are DNA and RNA carbohydrates?
Yes, DNA and RNA have different sugar . DNA contains deoxyribose sugar whereas RNA consists of ribose sugar, which are completely different from each other.
What makes DNA different from RNA in terms of their structure and functions?
DNA and RNA are both nucleic acids, but they have key differences in their structure and functions. DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is single-stranded. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains ribose. DNA stores genetic information, while RNA helps in protein synthesis and other cellular functions.
What organelle translates information into proteins?
DNA makes RNA, & RNA makes polypeptides (proteins)
Why does DNA make RNA?
DNA makes RNA so then the DNA can replicate itself. RNA is typically single stranded copy, in a sense, of the DNA and there are two types: mRNA and tRNA.
Where is the process of making RNA from DNA Located in the cell?
Transcription (DNA -> RNA) happens in the nucleus where RNA polymerase makes single-stranded RNA from a template DNA strand.
What molecules code for protein synthesis?
DNA molecule is what makes proteins. This is in the body.
Is DNA transciption is another word for DNA replication?
They are completely different processes in the central dogma. DNA replication is the replication of DNA into DNA by DNA polymerases. Trancription is the transcription of DNA into RNA by RNA polymerase.
How is RNA different from DNA in terms of their structures and functions?
RNA is different from DNA in terms of structure and function. Structurally, RNA is single-stranded while DNA is double-stranded. Functionally, RNA is involved in protein synthesis and gene regulation, while DNA stores genetic information.
Name the 3-part structure that makes up both DNA and RNA?
The 3-part structure that makes up DNA and RNA is composed of a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA). These components form the backbone of the nucleic acid molecules.
How is the structure of RNA different from DNA?
RNA is single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains deoxyribose. RNA has the base uracil instead of thymine found in DNA. Additionally, RNA is typically shorter in length compared to DNA.
How is the structure of RNA different from the structure of DNA?
RNA is single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains deoxyribose. RNA has the base uracil instead of thymine found in DNA.
Why is RNA primase not DNA primase?
RNA primase is used to synthesize short RNA primers that are needed for DNA replication by DNA polymerase. This RNA primer can be easily replaced by DNA once DNA polymerase starts synthesizing the new DNA strand. This is different from DNA primase which synthesizes RNA primers during the synthesis of Okazaki fragments on the lagging strand during DNA replication in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
