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Sodium helps regulate extracellular volume. Sodium such as in blood plasma and extracellular fluids in other tissues, bathe cells and carry out transport functions for nutrients and wastes.

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Aldosterone is the main hormone that acts on the kidneys to regulate sodium ion concentration of the extracellular fluid. Aldosterone promotes the reabsorption of sodium ions and water in the kidneys, which helps to maintain blood pressure and electrolyte balance in the body.


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Which of the following plasma proteins help regulate blood volume?


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What makes up the extracellular matrix and how does it contribute to the structure and function of tissues?

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