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What element make up the upper mantle?

The upper mantle is composed mainly of silicate minerals such as olivine, pyroxene, and garnet. These minerals are rich in magnesium and iron, which are the main elements found in the upper mantle.


Is probably closest in chemical composition to the upper mantle?

The Earth's upper mantle is composed mainly of silicate minerals rich in magnesium and iron, such as olivine and pyroxene. Basalt is a type of volcanic rock that is commonly found in the upper mantle and has a similar chemical composition to the rocks in the upper mantle.


What is the average depth of the upper mantle?

The upper mantle extends from the base of the Earth's crust down to a depth of about 410 kilometers (approximately 255 miles). It lies above the transition zone, which separates the upper mantle from the lower mantle. The upper mantle is primarily composed of silicate minerals and is involved in tectonic processes, including plate tectonics and mantle convection.


The upper mantle is very close in chemical and mineralogical composition to?

The upper mantle is very close in chemical and mineralogical composition to the lower mantle, as both layers are primarily composed of silicate minerals such as olivine, pyroxenes, and garnet. These minerals make up the majority of the Earth's mantle and are responsible for its solid but flowing behavior.


What is the most abundant component of mantle rocks?

The most abundant component of mantle rocks is silicate minerals, such as olivine, pyroxene, and garnet. These minerals make up the majority of the Earth's upper mantle and are rich in magnesium and iron.

Related Questions

What element make up the upper mantle?

The upper mantle is composed mainly of silicate minerals such as olivine, pyroxene, and garnet. These minerals are rich in magnesium and iron, which are the main elements found in the upper mantle.


What element make up most of the upper mantle?

The upper mantle is primarily made up of silicate minerals such as olivine, pyroxene, and garnet. These minerals contain elements like silicon, oxygen, magnesium, and iron. Olivine is the most abundant mineral in the upper mantle.


Is probably closest in chemical composition to the upper mantle?

The Earth's upper mantle is composed mainly of silicate minerals rich in magnesium and iron, such as olivine and pyroxene. Basalt is a type of volcanic rock that is commonly found in the upper mantle and has a similar chemical composition to the rocks in the upper mantle.


What is the average depth of the upper mantle?

The upper mantle extends from the base of the Earth's crust down to a depth of about 410 kilometers (approximately 255 miles). It lies above the transition zone, which separates the upper mantle from the lower mantle. The upper mantle is primarily composed of silicate minerals and is involved in tectonic processes, including plate tectonics and mantle convection.


The upper mantle is very close in chemical and mineralogical composition to?

The upper mantle is very close in chemical and mineralogical composition to the lower mantle, as both layers are primarily composed of silicate minerals such as olivine, pyroxenes, and garnet. These minerals make up the majority of the Earth's mantle and are responsible for its solid but flowing behavior.


Is much of the upper mantle made of granite?

No, the upper mantle is primarily composed of peridotite, a rock rich in the minerals olivine and pyroxene. Granite is more commonly found in the Earth's continental crust, not in the mantle.


What is the most abundant component of mantle rocks?

The most abundant component of mantle rocks is silicate minerals, such as olivine, pyroxene, and garnet. These minerals make up the majority of the Earth's upper mantle and are rich in magnesium and iron.


What is the state of the upper mantle?

The upper mantle is a solid layer of rock located beneath the Earth's crust. It is part of the Earth's mantle and extends from the base of the crust to a depth of about 660 kilometers. The upper mantle is mostly composed of peridotite, a dense rock made up of minerals like olivine and pyroxene.


Earths middle layer?

The middle layer of the Earth is called the mantle. It is a region of solid rock that extends from the base of the crust to the outer core. The mantle is composed of silicate minerals and is divided into the upper mantle and the lower mantle.


Is silica and forms of granite found in upper mantle?

Silica is found in the upper mantle, but not granite. Most of the minerals in the mantle are silicates, meaning they contain silica. Granite is found in the crust, primarily conditnental crust, as it forms from high-silica magma. The upper mantle is composed mostly of a lower-silica rock called peridotite.


What is the contents of the mantle?

The mantle is primarily composed of solid rock that is rich in silicate minerals. It is divided into the upper mantle and the lower mantle, with the upper mantle being more rigid and the lower mantle exhibiting more plastic behavior due to higher pressure and temperature. The mantle is responsible for convection currents that drive plate tectonics and is a critical component of Earth's structure.


What color is the upper mantle?

The upper mantle is typically a greenish-brown color due to the presence of minerals like olivine and pyroxenes. However, the upper mantle is located below the Earth's crust and is not directly visible, so its color is based on scientific observations and studies rather than direct observation.