"Excited", or in an "excited state".
Yes, electrons can jump to higher energy levels in an atom when it absorbs specific colors of light emitted by a hot, thin gas. This process is known as absorption and the absorbed energy can excite the electrons to higher energy levels.
Excited state
Absorption of UV radiation by a molecule can cause electronic transitions within the molecule, leading to the excitation of electrons to higher energy levels. This can result in the molecule becoming electronically excited or even breaking apart, causing chemical reactions or photochemical processes to occur.
When electrons are transferred from one molecule to another, the molecule losing the electrons becomes oxidized and typically has a higher energy state due to the loss of negatively charged particles. This process can result in the release of energy, as oxidation often occurs alongside a reduction reaction in the other molecule, which gains the electrons and becomes reduced. Consequently, the overall energy dynamics depend on the specific molecules involved and the context of the reaction.
When a molecule absorbs a photon, its energy increases and the electrons in the molecule are excited to higher energy levels. This can lead to changes in the molecular structure or bond vibrations. In some cases, the molecule may undergo a chemical reaction or emit a photon in a process known as fluorescence or phosphorescence.
These electrons are called "excited".
When an atom absorbs energy, electrons can move to higher energy orbitals further from the nucleus. This process is known as excitation, and it can lead to the temporary promotion of electrons to higher energy levels until they eventually fall back to their original positions, releasing the absorbed energy as light.
"Excited", or in an "excited state".
the outer electrons which are weakly attracte towards nucleus of a pigment can absorb a photon and gets exited to its unstable higher levels. It releases more energy when it gets stabilized to its normal state. This energy can be trapped by the electron of next pigment molecules. In this way the energy gets transfered from one to other.
Fluorescence in a molecule occurs when it absorbs light energy and then releases it as lower-energy light, causing the molecule to emit light of a different color. This process involves the excitation of electrons to higher energy levels and their subsequent relaxation back to lower energy levels, emitting light in the process.
Yes, electrons can jump to higher energy levels in an atom when it absorbs specific colors of light emitted by a hot, thin gas. This process is known as absorption and the absorbed energy can excite the electrons to higher energy levels.
An electron gains energy and becomes excited when it absorbs energy from photons or collides with other particles at high speeds. This excitation can result in the electron moving to a higher energy level within an atom or molecule.
Excited state
When chlorophyll absorbs light, much of the energy is transferred directly to electrons in the chlorophyll molecule, raising the energy levels of these electrons. These high-energy electrons make photosynthesis work
When a molecule of chlorophyll absorbs light energy, it increases in potential energy. This higher energy level allows chlorophyll to undergo a series of chemical reactions, ultimately leading to the conversion of light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose through the process of photosynthesis.
Absorption of UV radiation by a molecule can cause electronic transitions within the molecule, leading to the excitation of electrons to higher energy levels. This can result in the molecule becoming electronically excited or even breaking apart, causing chemical reactions or photochemical processes to occur.