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When two molecules react with each other they must form a transition state. The higher the energy of the transition state the less likely it is for the two molecules to react with each other. Catalysts lower the energy of the transition state. This makes it more likely for molecules to react with one another, which speeds up the overall reaction. Entropy is unrelated. Reactions that break apart molecules increase entropy. Reactions that combine molecules together diminish entropy. Both types of reactions can be sped up by catalysts.
One molecule of glucose is capable of being metabolized into 6 molecules of CO2.
Two Co2 molecules are produced per citric acid cycle. Since the citric acid cycle occurs twice with every molecule of glucose metabolized, a total of 4 C02 molecules are produces for every glucose molecule
Activation energy is the least amount of energy needed to start a chemical reaction. It is used to activate atoms or molecules in order for them to begin a chemical reaction.
cristae
To begin with is a transition for narrative
Transition states and intermediates are key components in the mechanism of a chemical reaction. Transition states represent the highest energy point in the reaction pathway, where bonds are breaking and forming. Intermediates are stable molecules formed during the reaction process. Both transition states and intermediates help determine the overall rate and outcome of the reaction by providing important insights into the steps involved in the transformation of reactants into products.
When two molecules react with each other they must form a transition state. The higher the energy of the transition state the less likely it is for the two molecules to react with each other. Catalysts lower the energy of the transition state. This makes it more likely for molecules to react with one another, which speeds up the overall reaction. Entropy is unrelated. Reactions that break apart molecules increase entropy. Reactions that combine molecules together diminish entropy. Both types of reactions can be sped up by catalysts.
One molecule of glucose is capable of being metabolized into 6 molecules of CO2.
Intermediates are stable molecules formed during a reaction, while transition states are high-energy, unstable structures that exist briefly during the reaction process. Intermediates are products of one step and reactants in the next, while transition states represent the highest energy point in the reaction pathway.
Two Co2 molecules are produced per citric acid cycle. Since the citric acid cycle occurs twice with every molecule of glucose metabolized, a total of 4 C02 molecules are produces for every glucose molecule
The potential energy of the molecules change during a reaction.
Enzymes lower the activation energy required for a reaction to occur by stabilizing the transition state of the reaction, making it easier for the reaction to proceed. This lowering of activation energy allows the reaction to happen more quickly and efficiently. Enzymes achieve this by binding to the substrates and facilitating the formation of the transition state.
Activation energy is the least amount of energy needed to start a chemical reaction. It is used to activate atoms or molecules in order for them to begin a chemical reaction.
cristae
the potential energy of the molecules changes during a reaction.
Enzymes lower the activation energy of a chemical reaction by binding to the reactant molecules and bringing them closer together in a way that facilitates the formation of the transition state. This allows the reaction to proceed more easily and quickly, reducing the amount of energy needed for the reaction to occur.