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Fast-moving water, such as in rivers and streams, can move sediment quickly due to the force of the flowing water. Wind can also move sediment quickly, particularly in arid environments where there is limited vegetation to anchor the soil in place.

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1y ago

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What type of energy is involved when river moves sediment and erodes its banks?

The type of energy involved when a river moves sediment and erodes its banks is primarily kinetic energy. As the water flows downstream, it carries sediment and exerts a force on the riverbanks, leading to erosion. This process is driven by the movement of water, which has kinetic energy due to its velocity.


What substance collects an moves the greatest amount of sediment?

Water is the substance that collects and moves the greatest amount of sediment on Earth's surface. Through processes like erosion and transportation, water carries sediment such as silt, sand, and gravel downstream in rivers and streams, eventually depositing it in deltas, beaches, and other areas.


How do glaciers accumulate their load of sediment?

Glaciers accumulate sediment through various processes. As glaciers move, they pluck and erode rocks from the underlying bedrock, entraining them into the ice. Glaciers also grind and crush the rocks they come into contact with, generating glacial flour or fine-grained sediment. Additionally, glaciers can transport sediment that has been deposited on their surface by wind or landslides, adding to their load of sediment.


What formation moves sediment and erodes rock?

The formation that moves sediment and erodes rock is primarily called a river or stream. As water flows, it picks up sediment and debris, which can wear away rock surfaces through abrasion and hydraulic action. This process leads to the transportation of sediments downstream and can reshape the landscape over time. Additionally, other formations like glaciers and wind can also contribute to sediment movement and erosion in different environments.


Is sediment part of a glacier system?

No, sediment is not part of a glacier system. Glaciers are made up of ice formed from compacted snow, and sediment is material that is eroded and transported by the glacier or deposited under the glacier. Sediment can become trapped in the glacier ice as it moves, but it is not considered as part of the glacier system itself.