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Unless it is an ion, the number of electrons will equal the number of protons.

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The atomic number of an element equals the number of what atomic particles?

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons (in the neutral state)


The number of electrons orbiting an atom usually equals the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom?

TRUE


What are the two particles found inside the nueclus of the atom?

They are protons and neutrons. Electrons are around them


How many particles are in the nucleus of an atom of xenon?

For an atom of xenon, the number of particles in the nucleus would be the sum of the protons and neutrons. Xenon has 54 protons and usually around 78 neutrons, so the total number of particles in the nucleus would be around 132.


What does the number of protons in a atom equal?

Atoms that are neutral must have equal numbers of protons and electrons. This is because protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge. Thus, for the charge to be neutral, the numbers of these particles must be equal.


What particles make up the atomic number of an element?

The number of protons


When is an atom neutral When mass number equals number of protons equals number of electrons or when atomic number equals number of protons equals number of electrons?

An atom is neutral when the number of protons in the nucleus equals the number of electrons surrounding the nucleus. This means that the atom has no overall charge, as the positive charge of the protons is balanced by the negative charge of the electrons. The mass number, which is the sum of protons and neutrons, does not necessarily impact the neutrality of the atom.


What is the subatomic particles on which the atomic number is based?

Number of protons in the nucleus is the atomic number.


The number of protons equals the number of?

The number of protons in a nucleus is called the atomic number, usually identified as the symbol Z. It defines the element in the Periodic Table. In a neutral atom, ie not ionised, there is an equal number of electrons


What is the number of subatomic particles of protons?

The number of protons is equal to the atomic number of a chemical element.


The atomic number is the same number as the number of these particles?

protons


What number of neutral particles in the previous answer 42 is my atomic number?

The atomic number of an element is defined by the number of protons in its nucleus. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons equals the number of protons, meaning the number of neutral particles (neutrons) can vary. If 42 is your atomic number, you have 42 protons, and the number of neutrons would depend on the specific isotope of the element. For example, if considering molybdenum (atomic number 42), it typically has about 54 neutrons in its most stable isotope.