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Homologous autosomal chromosomes are pairs of chromosomes that are similar in shape, size, and genetic content, one inherited from each parent. They carry genes for the same traits, although the specific alleles may differ. During meiosis, these chromosomes undergo processes like crossing over, which increases genetic diversity. In humans, there are 22 pairs of homologous autosomal chromosomes, with the 23rd pair being the sex chromosomes.

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1d ago

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Related Questions

What are Autosomal chromosomes that carry corresponding traits and are similar in structure called?

Homologous


All chromosomes except the X and Y sex chromosomes are called?

homologous chromosomes and autosomal chromosomes


How many homologous chromosomes do males have?

Males have 44 homologous chromosomes, or 22 pairs. Females are 46 and 23 respectively since they have homologous sex chromosomes.


Are Homologous chromosomes are the opposite autosomes?

true!


How many pairs of autosomal chromosomes do you have in a cell?

You have 22 pairs of autosomal chromosomes in a cell and 1 pair of sexomal chromosomes in that same cell.


How do autosomal chromosomes different from sex chromosomes?

autosomal chromosomes carry diverse info sex chromosomes determine an individual's sex ---- ok, that is some other dude's answer, now here is mine: the autosomal is all the chromosomes, except for the sex chromosomes. so, in a sense, the autosomal has nothing to do with the sex chromosomes. sex chromosomes determine the offspring's sex, as the guy above said it. autosomal is simply all of the other chromosomes ----- For A+ the answer is "Autosomal chromosomes carry diverse information; sex chromosomes determine an individual's sex."


What does the german word autosomal mean in english?

Autosomal (German) = Autosomal (English), it refers to any of the chromosomes other than the sex-determining chromosomes (X and Y) or the genes on these chromosomes


Crossing-over is the exchange of reciprocal segments of DNA between homologous chromosomes true or false?

It's true that crossing over is the exchange of reciprocal DNA parts between homologous chromosomes.


Chromosomes come in pairs known as what?

Homologous chromosomes


Do autosomal chromosome differ from sex chromosome?

autosomal chromosomes carry diverse info sex chromosomes determine an individual's sex ---- ok, that is some other dude's answer, now here is mine: the autosomal is all the chromosomes, except for the sex chromosomes. so, in a sense, the autosomal has nothing to do with the sex chromosomes. sex chromosomes determine the offspring's sex, as the guy above said it. autosomal is simply all of the other chromosomes ----- For A+ the answer is "Autosomal chromosomes carry diverse information; sex chromosomes determine an individual's sex."


What human body cell consists of 22 homologous pairs?

Humans have 46 chromosomes (or 23 pairs). One pair is known as the sex chromosomes X and Y. The remaining 22 pairs that do not determine the gender of offspring are the homologous chromosomes


What best describes chromosomes that contain genes for the same characteristics?

Chromosomes that contain genes for the same characteristics are called homologous chromosomes. They carry similar genetic information, one inherited from each parent, and play a key role in genetic inheritance and variation. During meiosis, homologous chromosomes undergo recombination, contributing to genetic diversity.