what organisms inhabit the upper zone of the open ocean and why are they so impotant
Phytoplankton are the autotrophs that are the main producers for the upper layers of the ocean.This is because the upper layers of the ocean provide the most sunlight, which is what phytoplankton need in order to perform photosynthesis.
The upper 180 m of the ocean is known as the photic zone where sunlight can penetrate. This zone has sufficient light for photosynthesis to occur, supporting a diverse range of marine organisms. Additionally, the temperature in this zone tends to be relatively stable and conducive to life, making it an ideal habitat for a wide variety of marine species.
An open water zone, often referred to as the pelagic zone, is the area of the ocean that is far from shore and includes the upper layers where light penetrates, supporting photosynthesis and a variety of marine life. In contrast, a deep water zone, or the abyssal zone, is characterized by extreme depths, darkness, and high pressure, where sunlight does not reach, resulting in a unique ecosystem with specially adapted organisms. The key differences lie in depth, light availability, and the types of organisms that inhabit each zone.
Subduction Zone
Subduction Zones.
what organisms inhabit the upper zone of the open ocean and why are they so impotant
The pelagic ecosystem is largely dependent on the phytoplankton inhabiting the upper, sunlit regions, where most ocean organisms live
The upper layer of the ocean is primarily inhabited by phytoplankton, which are autotrophic microorganisms that rely on photosynthesis to produce their own food. These tiny organisms form the base of the marine food web, providing energy to the entire ecosystem.
Phytoplankton are the autotrophs that are the main producers for the upper layers of the ocean.This is because the upper layers of the ocean provide the most sunlight, which is what phytoplankton need in order to perform photosynthesis.
Basically the people who inhabit the countries it flows through, including Sudan, Uganda and Ethiopia.
The upper 180 m of the ocean is known as the photic zone where sunlight can penetrate. This zone has sufficient light for photosynthesis to occur, supporting a diverse range of marine organisms. Additionally, the temperature in this zone tends to be relatively stable and conducive to life, making it an ideal habitat for a wide variety of marine species.
Plankton
The aphotic zone is the deepest part of the ocean where sunlight cannot reach. It is characterized by complete darkness and is home to various deep-sea organisms that have adapted to survival without light. The aphotic zone starts below the photic zone, which is the upper layer of the ocean where sunlight can penetrate.
the temperature of the water in the upper layers of the ocean
algae.
phytoplankton
Algae