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Urea is produced in the liver as a waste product of protein metabolism. It is then filtered by the kidneys, where it is excreted in urine. Urea helps regulate the body's nitrogen balance and helps to remove toxic ammonia from the body.

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How do you remove excess urea in the body?

Excess urea in the body is primarily removed by the kidneys through urine excretion. Increasing fluid intake can help dilute urea levels and promote its excretion. In severe cases, dialysis may be necessary to remove excess urea from the blood.


What organ releases water and urea to lower body temperature?

The sweat glands in the skin release water and urea to lower body temperature through the process of evaporation. Sweat is composed mainly of water and electrolytes, with urea being a waste product that is also excreted through sweat.


Outline the route taken by the urea after extraction from the blood until it leaves the body?

Urea is filtered out of the blood by the kidneys and then excreted into the urine. It travels from the kidneys through the ureters to the bladder, where it is stored until it is expelled from the body through the urethra during urination.


Where does urea go to be excreted?

Urea is primarily excreted through the kidneys. After being produced in the liver as a result of protein metabolism, it is filtered from the blood by the nephrons in the kidneys. Once filtered, urea is concentrated in urine and eventually eliminated from the body through the urinary tract.


What substances in the blood pass through the partially permeable membrane into the kidneys?

As the dialysis fluid has no urea in it, there is a large concentration gradient - meaning that urea moves across the partially permeable membrane, from the blood to the dialysis fluid, by diffusion. This is very important as it is essential that urea is removed from the patients' blood.

Related Questions

Describe how the body removes urea?

The body removes urea through the kidneys via urine. Urea is a waste product produced in the liver during protein metabolism. It is filtered out of the blood by the kidneys and eliminated from the body through urination.


Where does the urea cycle take place in the body?

The urea cycle takes place in the liver.


Where is urea removed from after it has passed through the blood?

The Kidneys, where the blood/urea thing takes place.


Why does the liver change ammonia into urea?

Ammonia is a breakdown product of proteins that is toxic to vertebrates. The body needs to get ammonia out of the body. By itself, ammonia is a small volatile molecule that will leak back and forth through cell and vessel membranes, making it hard for it to be gathered and excreted. Urea is made of two ammonia molecules. Because it is bigger, it is no longer volatile and cannot pass through membranes without special channels or transporters. This allows it to me concentrated in the urine for excretion from the body.


How does your body get rid of ammonia?

The body eliminates excess ammonia through the urea cycle in the liver, where ammonia is converted into urea and then excreted in the urine. Additionally, ammonia can be eliminated through sweat and exhalation.


Excess nitrogen is converted in what by the liver?

Excess nitrogen is converted into urea by the liver through a process called the urea cycle. Urea is then excreted in urine by the kidneys to maintain nitrogen balance in the body.


What is urea in the urine?

Urea is a waste product produced by the body, which it needs to get rid of, and it does that through the kidneys, by excreting urea in urine (NH2)2CO... It comes from the breakdown of Amino Acids.


What organ of excretion is the largest in the body and gets rid of heat and urea?

The organ that excretes Urea compounds are the kidneys, BUT they do not excrete HEAT. No organ of the human body EXCRETES heat.


How do you remove excess urea in the body?

Excess urea in the body is primarily removed by the kidneys through urine excretion. Increasing fluid intake can help dilute urea levels and promote its excretion. In severe cases, dialysis may be necessary to remove excess urea from the blood.


What organ releases water and urea to lower body temperature?

The sweat glands in the skin release water and urea to lower body temperature through the process of evaporation. Sweat is composed mainly of water and electrolytes, with urea being a waste product that is also excreted through sweat.


What is urea made of?

Urea is made in the body by the liver, it is a by product produced in the process of removing ammonia, Ammonia is extremely toxic for the human body. Urea is then excreted from the blood filtered through the kidneys.


Where is urea removed from the body?

Urea is primarily removed from the body by being filtered out of the blood by the kidneys and excreted in urine. It is a waste product produced by the breakdown of proteins in the liver, and its removal helps maintain the body's nitrogen balance.